Whitfieldella

via iDigBio · CC0 · via iDigBio. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- WhitfieldellinaePBDB
- Diet
- suspension feederPBDB
- Life habit
- epifaunalPBDB
- Motility
- stationary, attached, epibiontPBDB
- Vision
- blindPBDB, for Rhynchonellata
- Environment
- marinePBDB, for Lophophorata
Time the record covers
At least 22 million years on record.
The record covers at least 445.2 Mya to 422.7 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 452.8 Mya to 419.62 Mya.
240 occurrences of Whitfieldella on record, most of them in the Silurian. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
240 occurrences- Ordovician2%
- Silurian98%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
72 formations
- Irondequoit Formation · Clinton Group31
- Rochester Formation · Clinton Group22
- Attawapiskat Formation21
- Rochester Shale Formation · Clinton Group14
- McKenzie Formation8
- Waldron Shale Formation7
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The named rock units Whitfieldella has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 48 further formations hold fewer occurrences each and are not listed. 21 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Whitfieldella and its relatives
SilurianWhere Whitfieldella and its relatives were recorded in the Silurian.
Found in the same rock
1,288 taxa- Atrypa reticularis78 sites
- Leptaena rhomboidalis62 sites
- Dalmanites57 sites
- Eospirifer radiatus55 sites
- Fardenia (Coolinia)51 sites
- Atrypa50 sites
- Favosites48 sites
- Howellella43 sites
- Stegerhynchus43 sites
- Leptaena40 sites
- Eoplectodonta (Eoplectodonta) transversalis39 sites
- Bryozoa38 sites
- Craniops37 sites
- Pterinea34 sites
- Enterolasma33 sites
- Isorthis32 sites
- Nucleospira32 sites
- Eucalyptocrinites31 sites
- Calymene30 sites
- Dalmanella30 sites
- Meristina30 sites
- Resserella28 sites
- Schuchertella28 sites
- Dalejina27 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 182 sites for Whitfieldella, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
50 references- The Clinton of Western and Central New York56
- Wenlockian fossil communities in New York State and adjacent areas: Paleontology and Paleoecology22
- Caradocian-Gedinnian echinoderm associations of Central and Eastern North America14
- First Major Appearance of Brachiopod-Dominated Benthic Shelly Communities in the Reef Ecosystem during the Early Silurian13
- Early Silurian brachiopods and biostratigraphy of the Hudson Bay Lowlands, Manitoba, Ontario and Quebec12
- Silurian System of West Virginia10
- Brakhiopody Pentamerida i Spiriferida silura Estonii - Siluran Brachiopods Pentamerida and Spiriferida of Estonia9
- Silurian brachiopod and related benthic communities from carbonate platform and mound environments of Iowa and surrounding areas8
- Latest Ordovician-Silurian articulate brachiopods and biostratigraphy of the Avalanche Lake area, southwestern District of Mackenzie, Canada8
- Habitat of Llandoverian-Lochkovian eurypterids6
- A review of Silurian brachiopods from Gotland6
- Brachiopod assemblages from the Much Wenlock Limestone Formation of England and Wales5
Each of the 240 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 38 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1

Picture of Whitfieldella
- Source
- iDigBio
- Credit
- via iDigBio
- Licence
- CC0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan was found. Smithsonian Open Access, MorphoSource and Sketchfab were all searched.
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itWhitfieldellinae through timeFormations of the SilurianThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Hall and Clarke 1893