Andrias scheuchzeri
Andrias scheuchzeri is an extinct species of giant salamander belonging to the genus Andrias, which also contains the closely related living Asian giant salamanders. It is known from Oligocene to Pliocene aged deposits primarily from Central Europe, but possibly as far east as Western Siberia and eastern Kazakhstan.

Ghedoghedo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- AndriasPBDB
- Diet
- carnivorePBDB, for Temnospondyli
- Life habit
- amphibiousPBDB, for Temnospondyli
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Temnospondyli
- Environment
- brackish,freshwater,terrestrialPBDB, for Tetrapoda
Time the record covers
At least 11 million years on record.
The record covers at least 23.04 Mya to 11.63 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 27.3 Mya to 7.246 Mya.
12 occurrences of Andrias scheuchzeri on record, most of them in the Miocene. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
12 occurrencesThese are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
2 formations
- Brackwater Molasse Formation · Molasse Group2
- Ville Formation1
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The named rock units Andrias scheuchzeri has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 9 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Andrias scheuchzeri and its relatives
MioceneWhere Andrias scheuchzeri and its relatives were recorded in the Miocene.
Found in the same rock
436 taxa- Trionyx8 sites
- Testudo7 sites
- Lacerta6 sites
- Mustelidae5 sites
- Ophisaurus5 sites
- Blackia miocaenica4 sites
- Diplocynodon4 sites
- Dorcatherium naui4 sites
- Geochelone4 sites
- Pelobates4 sites
- Soricidae4 sites
- Amphicyon3 sites
- Amphicyonidae3 sites
- Amphimoschus ponteleviensis3 sites
- Anchitherium aurelianense3 sites
- Aves3 sites
- Chelotriton3 sites
- Chelotriton paradoxus3 sites
- Colubrinae3 sites
- Eopelobates3 sites
- Heteroxerus3 sites
- Mioproteus caucasicus3 sites
- Natricinae3 sites
- Ochotonidae3 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 12 sites for Andrias scheuchzeri, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
8 references- Stratigraphy and mammal faunas of the Brackwassermolasse in the surroundings of Ulm (Southwest Germany)5
- Fossils from the Upper Miocene (Pannonian) sands of the Pécsvárad sand pit (Eastern Mecsek Mts., SW Hungary)1
- Amphibians and squamate reptiles from the late Miocene of Fălciu (Eastern Romania)1
- Giant salamander from the Miocene of the Mecsek mountains (Pécs‑Danitzpuszta, southwestern Hungary)1
- A new Miocene ape and locomotion in the ancestor of great apes and humans1
- Ectothermic vertebrates (Teleostei, Allocaudata, Urodela, Anura, Testudines, Choristodera, Crocodylia, Squamata) from the Upper Oligocene of Oberleichtersbach (Northern Bavaria, Germany)1
- Biostratigraphy and paleoecology of continental Tertiary vertebrate faunas in the Lower Rhine Embayment (NW-Germany)1
- Die erst Wirbeltierfauna aus der miozanen Braunkohle der Niederrheinischen Bucht (Ville-Schichten, Tagebau Hambach) [The first vertebrate fauna from the Miocene Ville Series of the Lower Rhine Embayment (Hambach open cast mine, western Germany)]1
Each of the 12 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Andrias scheuchzeri
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Ghedoghedo
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Andrias scheuchzeri was found in Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itAndrias through timeFormations of the MioceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. (Tschudi 1837)