Atractoscion
Atractoscion is a genus of marine ray-finned fished belonging to the family Sciaenidae, the drums and croakers. The fishes in this genus are found in the Atlantic, Indian and Pacific Oceans.

Andrew Smith · Public Domain · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- SciaenidaePBDB
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Osteichthyes
Time the record covers
At least 15 million years on record.
The record covers at least 15.98 Mya to 11.7 ka. No occurrence read is dated outside 20.45 Mya to 0 Mya.
8 occurrences of Atractoscion on record, most of them in the Miocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
8 occurrences- Miocene50%
- Pleistocene38%
- Holocene13%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
3 formations
- Palos Verdes Sand Formation3
- Brackwater Molasse Formation · Molasse Group2
- Ville Formation1
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The named rock units Atractoscion has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 2 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Atractoscion and its relatives
MioceneWhere Atractoscion and its relatives were recorded in the Miocene.
Found in the same rock
645 taxa- Alopias vulpinus3 sites
- Atherinopsis californiensis3 sites
- Carcharodon carcharias3 sites
- Cymatogaster aggregata3 sites
- Engraulis mordax3 sites
- Galeorhinus galeus3 sites
- Genyonemus lineatus3 sites
- Isurus oxyrinchus3 sites
- Myliobatis californica3 sites
- Paralichthys californicus3 sites
- Porichthys notatus3 sites
- Raja3 sites
- Semicossyphus pulcher3 sites
- Seriphus politus3 sites
- Sphyraena argentea3 sites
- Squatina californica3 sites
- Triakis semifasciata3 sites
- Amphicyonidae2 sites
- Amphimoschus ponteleviensis2 sites
- Amphiperatherium frequens2 sites
- Anchitherium aurelianense2 sites
- Andrias scheuchzeri2 sites
- Atherinops affinis2 sites
- Aves2 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 6 sites for Atractoscion, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
7 references- Stratigraphy and mammal faunas of the Brackwassermolasse in the surroundings of Ulm (Southwest Germany)2
- Fossil marine fishes and the ʻLago Mareʼ event: Has the Mediterranean ever transformed into a brackish lake?1
- Die erst Wirbeltierfauna aus der miozanen Braunkohle der Niederrheinischen Bucht (Ville-Schichten, Tagebau Hambach) [The first vertebrate fauna from the Miocene Ville Series of the Lower Rhine Embayment (Hambach open cast mine, western Germany)]1
- Preliminary List of the Marine Fishes and Other Vertebrate Remains from the Late Pleistocene Palos Verdes Sand Formation at Costa Mesa, Orange County, California1
- Otoliths and other fish remains from the Chumash Midden at Rincon Point (SBa-1) Santa Barbara-Ventura counties, California1
- The fish fauna of the Playa Del Rey locality, a southern California marine Pleistocene deposit1
- Fish records from the Pleistocene of southern California in the collections of the Los Angeles County Museum1
Each of the 8 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Atractoscion
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Andrew Smith
- Licence
- Public Domain
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Atractoscion was found in Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itSciaenidae through timeFormations of the MioceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Gill 1862