Barbclabornia
Barbclabornia is an extinct genus of xenacanth from the Early Permian and possibly upper Pennsylvanian of North America. The genus contains a single described species: B. luedersensis. It has been found in several places within Asselian and Atinskian formations, including the Clear Fork, Albany, Wichita, and Dunkard Groups. There are possible examples from the Gzhelian-aged Admire, Monongahela, and Conemaugh groups.

Mason Hintermeister · CC BY-SA 4.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- BransonelliformesPBDB
- Diet
- carnivorePBDB, for Chondrichthyes
- Life habit
- nektonicPBDB, for Chondrichthyes
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Chondrichthyes
Time the record covers
At least 15 million years on record.
The record covers at least 298.9 Mya to 283.3 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 303.7 Mya to 251.902 Mya.
73 occurrences of Barbclabornia on record, most of them in the Permian. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
73 occurrences- Carboniferous11%
- Permian89%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
12 formations
- Clyde Formation · Wichita Group22
- Belle Plains Formation · Wichita Group17
- Lueders Formation · Wichita Group12
- Towle Shale Formation · Admire Group4
- Garber Sandstone Formation · Sumner Group4
- Clear Fork Formation3
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The named rock units Barbclabornia has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 2 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Barbclabornia and its relatives
PermianWhere Barbclabornia and its relatives were recorded in the Permian.
Found in the same rock
34 taxa- Orthacanthus texensis4 sites
- Acrodus olsoni3 sites
- Polyacrodus wichitaensis3 sites
- Acanthoidea indet.2 sites
- Acrodus sweetlacruzensis2 sites
- Glikmanius occidentalis2 sites
- Orthacanthus2 sites
- Orthacanthus platypternus2 sites
- Pisces indet.2 sites
- Polyacrodus zideki2 sites
- Acheloma1 site
- Acrodus1 site
- Archeria1 site
- Captorhinus1 site
- Captorhinus aguti1 site
- Cardiocephalus sternbergi1 site
- Diadectes1 site
- Dicentrodus belemnoides1 site
- Dimetrodon limbatus1 site
- Diplocaulus1 site
- Edaphosaurus pogonias1 site
- Eryops megacephalus1 site
- Helodus1 site
- Ophiacodon retroversus1 site
The Paleobiology Database records 68 sites for Barbclabornia, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
4 references- Dentitions of Barbclabornia (new genus, Chondrichthyes: Xenacanthiformes) from the Upper Palaeozoic of North America66
- New Specimens of Xenacanth and Hybodont Sharks (Elasmobranchii: Xenacanthida and Hybodontoidea) from the Lower Permian of Southwestern Oklahoma4
- Vertebrate Fossils from the Lueders Formation, Lower Permian of North-Central Texas.2
- Chondrichthyan Biostratigraphy of the North American Permian System1
Each of the 73 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Barbclabornia
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Mason Hintermeister
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Barbclabornia was found in MorphoSource and Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access was not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itBransonelliformes through timeFormations of the PermianThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Johnson 2003