Boselaphus
Boselaphus is a genus of bovid. The nilgai is the sole living representative, although one other species is known from the fossil record.

Jon Connell · CC BY 2.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Also called
- nilgaiPBDB
- Sits inside
- BoselaphiniPBDB
- Diet
- grazer, browserPBDB, for Bovidae
- Life habit
- ground dwellingPBDB, for Bovidae
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Osteichthyes
- Environment
- terrestrialPBDB, for Artiodactyla
Time the record covers
At least 645 thousand years on record.
The record covers at least 774 ka to 129 ka. No occurrence read is dated outside 3.6 Mya to 0 Mya.
9 occurrences of Boselaphus on record, most of them in the Pleistocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
9 occurrences- Pliocene4%
- Pleistocene95%
- Holocene1%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
3 formations
- Pinjor Formation · Siwalik Group2
- Babladanga Formation1
- Miliolite Formation1
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The named rock units Boselaphus has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 5 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Boselaphus and its relatives
PleistoceneWhere Boselaphus and its relatives were recorded in the Pleistocene.
Found in the same rock
93 taxa- Bos5 sites
- Cervus5 sites
- Bubalus4 sites
- Equus namadicus4 sites
- Antilope cervicapra3 sites
- Bos namadicus3 sites
- Canis3 sites
- Elephas3 sites
- Equus3 sites
- Equus (Hemionus) hemionus3 sites
- Equus sivalensis3 sites
- Rhinoceros unicornis3 sites
- Sus3 sites
- Antilope2 sites
- Axis axis2 sites
- Bos gaurus2 sites
- Caprini2 sites
- Cervus duvauceli2 sites
- Cervus unicolor2 sites
- Crocuta crocuta2 sites
- Equus asinus2 sites
- Felis2 sites
- Gazella gazella2 sites
- Hippopotamus palaeindicus2 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 9 sites for Boselaphus, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
5 references- Large mammal fossil occurrences and associated archaeological evidence in Pleistocene contexts of peninsular India and Sri Lanka5
- New fossil mammalian assemblages and first record of ostrich from the Pinjore (Pinjor) formation (2.58e0.63 Ma) of Siwalik Hills near Chandigarh, northern India1
- A new Late Pleistocene fauna from arid coastal India: Implications for inundated coastal refugia and human dispersals1
- Record of Bovidean fossils from the Pinjor Formation of the Siwalik Group, Solan District, Himachal Pradesh1
- Quaternary geology of Bankura District, West Bengal, India1
Each of the 9 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content3
Picture of Boselaphus
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Jon Connell
- Licence
- CC BY 2.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
Structured light scan
- Source
- MorphoSource
- Licence
- not stated by the source
- Commercial use
- cannot be read from the licence given — check the record
- Specimen
- Boselaphus sp. · MNHN:ZM:AC-1907-146
3D model
- Source
- Sketchfab
- Credit
- SchmalhausenEvolMorph
- Licence
- CC Attribution
- Commercial use
- cannot be read from the licence given — check the record
The description on this site
- Source
- Wikipedia, “Boselaphus”
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itBoselaphini through timeFormations of the PleistoceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. de Blainville 1816