Cardites
Cardites is a genus of marine bivalve molluscs, in the family Carditidae.

Hectonichus · CC BY-SA 3.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- CarditinaePBDB
- Diet
- suspension feederPBDB
- Life habit
- infaunalPBDB
- Motility
- facultatively mobilePBDB
- Vision
- blindPBDB, for Crassatelloidea
- Environment
- marinePBDB, for Crassatelloidea
Time the record covers
At least 37 million years on record.
The record covers at least 37.71 Mya to 129 ka. No occurrence read is dated outside 48.07 Mya to 0 Mya.
63 occurrences of Cardites on record, most of them in the Miocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
63 occurrences- Eocene2%
- Miocene67%
- Pliocene13%
- Pleistocene19%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
18 formations
- Termofourà Formation7
- Nancy Point Formation · Bocas del Toro Group5
- Togopi Formation4
- Gatun Formation4
- Weglinek Formation1
- Weglin Formation1
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The named rock units Cardites has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 29 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Cardites and its relatives
MioceneWhere Cardites and its relatives were recorded in the Miocene.
Found in the same rock
833 taxa- Arca noae13 sites
- Barbatia (Barbatia) barbata13 sites
- Glycymeris (Glycymeris)12 sites
- Lithophaga lithophaga12 sites
- Aequipecten11 sites
- Scapharca (Scapharca) diluvii11 sites
- Varicorbula gibba11 sites
- Acar10 sites
- Chama gryphoides10 sites
- Striarca10 sites
- Chlamys9 sites
- Ctena decussata9 sites
- Glans (Centrocardita)9 sites
- Nucula (Nucula) nucleus9 sites
- Pecten aduncus9 sites
- Spondylus gaederopus9 sites
- Talochlamys multistriata9 sites
- Venus (Ventricoloidea) multilamella9 sites
- Cubitostrea digitalina8 sites
- Lima lima8 sites
- Lucina columbella8 sites
- Conus7 sites
- Diplodonta (Diplodonta) rotundata7 sites
- Hiatella arctica7 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 26 sites for Cardites, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
23 references- Unpublished notes on Caribbean collection of the Naturhistorisches Museum Basel12
- Lower to Middle Miocene Mollusc assemblages from the Torino Hills (NW Italy): Synthesis of new data and chronostratigraphical arrangement8
- The paleoenvironment of an early Middle Miocene Paratethys sequence in NE Austria with special emphasis on mollusks and foraminifera6
- Bivalve Molluscs from the Badenian of Northwestern Bulgaria5
- Middle Miocene bivalve faunas from the carbonate deposits of Poland (Central Paratethys)4
- Les formations recifales coralliennes du Miocene superieur d'Algerie et du Maroc [Upper Miocene coral reef formations from Algeria and Morocco]4
- Preliminary notes on fossil records of East Malaysia and Brunei4
- Paleontology and depositional environments of the Pleistocene coral reefs of the Gulf of Suez, Egypt2
- Occurence and taphonomy of bivalves from the Nijar reef (Messinian, Late Miocene, SE Spain)2
- Lithofazielle Entwicklung und Molluskenfauna des oberen Badeniens (Miozän M4d) in dem Gebiet Bratislava-Devinska Nova Ves [Lithofacies and mollusc fauna of the Upper Badenian in the Bratislava-Devinska Nova Ves area]2
- Recherches sur le Neogene et le Quaternaire marins de la cote Atlantique du Maroc2
- Ecospace variability along a carbonate platform at the northern boundary of the Miocene reef belt (Upper Langhian, Austria)1
Each of the 63 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 11 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Cardites
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Hectonichus
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 3.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan was found. Smithsonian Open Access, MorphoSource and Sketchfab were all searched.
The description on this site
- Source
- Wikipedia, “Cardites”
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itCarditinae through timeFormations of the MioceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. (Link 1807)