Cheilosia
Cheilosia is a genus of hoverfly. Most Cheilosia are black or largely un-coloured, lacking the bright colours and patterns of many hoverfly species. It is one of the most species diverse genera of hoverflies. The biology of many species is little understood, but where known, the larvae of Cheilosia species feed in the stems of plants or in fungi.

James K. Lindsey · CC BY-SA 3.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Also called
- hoverflyPBDB
- Sits inside
- CheilosiinaPBDB
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Arthropoda
- Environment
- terrestrialPBDB, for Insecta
Time the record covers
At least 18 million years on record.
The record covers at least 45.9 Mya to 27.3 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 51.1 Mya to 23.04 Mya.
19 occurrences of Cheilosia on record, most of them in the Eocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group, and the chart stops with its fossils rather than at the present. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
19 occurrencesThese are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
4 formations
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The named rock units Cheilosia has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 6 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Cheilosia and its relatives
EoceneWhere Cheilosia and its relatives were recorded in the Eocene.
Found in the same rock
1,817 taxa- Eocaenonemonychini3 sites
- Lathrobium abscessum3 sites
- Libellulidae3 sites
- Lithopsis fimbriata3 sites
- Lystra richardsoni3 sites
- Pronemobius tertiarius3 sites
- Sciomyza disjecta3 sites
- Sciomyza manca3 sites
- Ampulicomorpha succinalis2 sites
- Anobium ovale2 sites
- Antherophagus priscus2 sites
- Aphaena rotundipennis2 sites
- Apis (Synapis) henshawi2 sites
- Araneus2 sites
- Archaeoheilus provectus2 sites
- Brachycera2 sites
- Corizus guttatus2 sites
- Decatoma antiqua2 sites
- Dilophus2 sites
- Diptera2 sites
- Electrotrichia subtilis2 sites
- Eoformica pinguis2 sites
- Epicaerus effossus2 sites
- Epicaerus exanimis2 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 12 sites for Cheilosia, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
10 references- A revisional study of the fossil Syrphidae8
- Fossil Insects from Florissant, Colorado2
- The Fossil Insects of the Green River Shales2
- Eine neue Cheilosia-Art aus Baltischem Bernstein mit REM-Untersuchungen rezenter Arten (Stuttgarter Bernsteinsammlung: Diptera, Syrphidae)1
- Insectes fossiles de l'Oligocène inférieur des Camoins (Bassin de Marseille). I - Diptères Brachycères1
- Neue Dipteren (Brachycera et Cyclorhapha) aus dem Oberoligozän von Rott1
- Les insectes fossiles des terrains oligocènes de France1
- The antiquity of insect structures1
- Some American fossil insects1
- The Tertiary Insects of North America1
Each of the 19 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Cheilosia
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- James K. Lindsey
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 3.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Cheilosia was found in Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Source
- Wikipedia, “Cheilosia”
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itCheilosiina through timeFormations of the EoceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Meigen 1822