Deltocephalinae
Deltocephalinae is a subfamily of leafhoppers. Deltocephalinae is the largest subfamily in the family Cicadellidae and is divided about 30 tribes, and 7280 described species. A few of these are significant agricultural pests including green leafhopprs of rice in the tribe Chiasmini.

Craig Pemberton · CC BY-SA 3.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- CicadellidaePBDB
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Arthropoda
- Environment
- terrestrialPBDB, for Insecta
Time the record covers
At least 47 million years on record.
The record covers at least 48.07 Mya to 129 ka. No occurrence read is dated outside 56 Mya to 11.7 ka.
43 occurrences of Deltocephalinae on record, most of them in the Oligocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
43 occurrences- Eocene19%
- Oligocene40%
- Miocene37%
- Pliocene1%
- Pleistocene3%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
5 formations
- Rott Formation16
- Barstow Formation14
- Green River Formation7
- Florissant Formation1
- Rita Blanca Formation1
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The named rock units Deltocephalinae has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 4 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Deltocephalinae and its relatives
OligoceneWhere Deltocephalinae and its relatives were recorded in the Oligocene.
Found in the same rock
1,004 taxa- Miochlorotettix gibroni7 sites
- Anthonomus soporus3 sites
- Formicinae3 sites
- Acalyptratae2 sites
- Anostraca2 sites
- Argenna fossilis2 sites
- Caenocara bovistae2 sites
- Coleoptera2 sites
- Culicoides megacanthus2 sites
- Curculionidae2 sites
- Dasyhelea antiqua2 sites
- Dilophus2 sites
- Diptera2 sites
- Entomobrya2 sites
- Eocaenonemonychini2 sites
- Eoerianthus multispinosus2 sites
- Epicaerus saxatilis2 sites
- Epicaerus subterraneus2 sites
- Formicidae2 sites
- Geotrupes2 sites
- Hemiptera2 sites
- Hymenoptera2 sites
- Ichneumonoidea2 sites
- Libellulidae2 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 25 sites for Deltocephalinae, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
13 references- Cicadariae (Zikaden) aus den Oberoligocanen Ablagerungen von Rott16
- Fossil arthropods of California no. 25. Silicified leafhoppers from California mountains nodules13
- The Tertiary Insects of North America4
- Paleoecology of an exceptionally preserved arthropod fauna from lake deposits of the Miocene Barstow Formation, Southern California, U.S.A.1
- Terrestrial insects of the Rita Blanca lake deposits1
- Treticnye ravokrylye Stravropol'ja1
- A Late Pleistocene fauna and flora from Upton Warren, Worcestershire1
- A second moth from the Colorado Eocene1
- Plant and insect fossils from the Green River Eocene of Colorado1
- Fossil insects in the United States National Museum1
- Eocene Insects from the Rocky Mountains1
- Die Insekten der "Plattigen Steinmergels" von Brunstatt1
Each of the 43 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 1 further reference is not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Deltocephalinae
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Craig Pemberton
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 3.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan was found. Smithsonian Open Access, MorphoSource and Sketchfab were all searched.
The description on this site
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itCicadellidae through timeFormations of the OligoceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Dallas 1870