Desmostylus japonicus

Uncredited · via Wikidata/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- DesmostylusPBDB
- Diet
- herbivorePBDB, for Desmostylia
- Life habit
- amphibiousPBDB, for Desmostylia
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Desmostylia
- Environment
- coastalPBDB, for Desmostylia
Time the record covers
At least 4.3 million years on record.
The record covers at least 15.98 Mya to 11.63 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 33.9 Mya to 5.333 Mya.
37 occurrences of Desmostylus japonicus on record, most of them in the Miocene. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
37 occurrencesThese are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
27 formations
- Fujina Formation3
- Yakumo Formation2
- Kadonosawa Formation2
- Temblor Formation1
- Niwaya Formation · Tomioka Group1
- Shinkida Formation · Tomikusa Group1
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The named rock units Desmostylus japonicus has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 3 further formations hold fewer occurrences each and are not listed. 6 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Desmostylus japonicus and its relatives
MioceneWhere Desmostylus japonicus and its relatives were recorded in the Miocene.
Found in the same rock
17 taxa- Carcharhinus2 sites
- Adulomya chitanii1 site
- Aphrocallisties sp.1 site
- Carcharodon1 site
- Carcharodon hastalis1 site
- Dalatias1 site
- Delphinidae1 site
- Desmostylus hesperus1 site
- Isurus1 site
- Paleoparadoxia1 site
- Paleoparadoxia tabatai1 site
- Pinnipedia1 site
- Pinus1 site
- Quercus (Cyclobalanopsis)1 site
- Scaldicetus1 site
- Trionychinae1 site
- Vicarya1 site
The Paleobiology Database records 33 sites for Desmostylus japonicus, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
10 references- Postcranial skeletons of Japanese Desmostylia26
- Mammalian horizons of the Japanese Tertiary: Revised stratigraphically and the interrelationship of the terrestrial and marine deposits3
- On occurrence of Desmostylian fossils from the Upper part of the Niwaya Formation, Tomioka Group (Middle Miocene), Yoshii town, Gunma Prefecture, Japan1
- A desmostylian tooth from the Tomikusa Group, Nagano Prefecture1
- Desmostylian fossils from the Yatsuo Group in Toyama Prefecture, Central Japan and their paleoenvironments1
- Three fossil marine mammals from the Neogene of Sakiyama Peninsula, Ishikawa Prefecture, Central Japan1
- A list of vertebrate fossils from the Shimame Prefecture1
- On the locality of Desmostylus on the South Bank of Lake Shinji1
- Pelagic mammals of the Temblor Formation of the Kern River region, California1
- Notes on Desmostylus japonicus1
Each of the 37 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1

Picture of Desmostylus japonicus
- Source
- Wikidata/Commons
- Credit
- nobody named on the record
- Licence
- not stated by the source
- Commercial use
- cannot be read from the licence given — check the record
No 3D scan of Desmostylus japonicus was found in Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itDesmostylus through timeFormations of the MioceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. (Tokunaga and Iwasaki 1914)