Elanoides forficatus
The swallow-tailed kite is a pernine raptor which breeds from the southeastern United States to eastern Peru and northern Argentina. It is the only species in the genus Elanoides. Most North and Central American breeders winter in South America where the species is resident year round.

Andy Morffew from Itchen Abbas, Hampshire, UK · CC BY 2.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Also called
- swallow-tailed kitePBDB
- Sits inside
- ElanoidesPBDB
- Diet
- carnivorePBDB, for Accipitridae
- Life habit
- volantPBDB, for Accipitridae
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Theropoda
- Environment
- terrestrialPBDB, for Accipitridae
- Mass
- 612 gWikidata
Time the record covers
At most 12 thousand years on record.
Every occurrence read is dated to somewhere between 11.7 ka and 0 Mya, and nothing in the dating separates them, so that window is what the record shows rather than a span.
2 occurrences of Elanoides forficatus on record, most of them in the Holocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
2 occurrences- Holocene100%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Elanoides forficatus and its relatives
HoloceneWhere Elanoides forficatus and its relatives were recorded in the Holocene.
Found in the same rock
52 taxa- Corvus corax2 sites
- Ectopistes migratorius2 sites
- Tympanuchus cupido2 sites
- Aix sponsa1 site
- Anas platyrhynchos1 site
- Antigone canadensis1 site
- Aquila chrysaetos1 site
- Aythya affinis1 site
- Aythya collaris1 site
- Bonasa umbellus1 site
- Buteo lineatus1 site
- Campephilus principalis1 site
- Canis1 site
- Canis lupus1 site
- Castor canadensis1 site
- Cervus canadensis1 site
- Chelydridae1 site
- Colaptes1 site
- Colinus virginianus1 site
- Conuropsis carolinensis1 site
- Corvus brachyrhynchos1 site
- Cygnus buccinator1 site
- Cygnus columbianus1 site
- Didelphis virginiana1 site
The Paleobiology Database records 2 sites for Elanoides forficatus, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
2 references- Remains of rare and extinct birds from Illinois Indian sites1
- The former occurrence of the Mississippi kite in Ohio1
Each of the 2 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content2
Picture of Elanoides forficatus
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Andy Morffew from Itchen Abbas, Hampshire, UK
- Licence
- CC BY 2.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
CT scan
- Source
- MorphoSource
- Licence
- In Copyright
- Commercial use
- cannot be read from the licence given — check the record
- Specimen
- Elanoides forficatus · NHMUK:ZOO:1872.10.25.7
Smithsonian Open Access was not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itElanoides through timeFormations of the HoloceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. (Linnaeus 1758)