Ensis macha
Ensis macha, or navaja or navajuela as it is called in Spanish, is a bivalve mollusc of the family Pharidae. It inhabits the coasts of Peru, Chile and southern Argentina. It is different from the clam colloquially known as the macha in Peru and Chile.

Mikelzubi · CC BY-SA 4.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- EnsisPBDB
- Diet
- suspension feederPBDB, for Ensis
- Life habit
- infaunalPBDB, for Ensis
- Motility
- facultatively mobilePBDB, for Ensis
- Vision
- blindPBDB, for Bivalvia
Time the record covers
At least 2.5 million years on record.
The record covers at least 2.58 Mya to 11.7 ka. No occurrence read is dated outside 3.6 Mya to 0 Mya.
10 occurrences of Ensis macha on record, most of them in the Pleistocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
10 occurrences- Pliocene30%
- Pleistocene60%
- Holocene10%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
7 formations
- Pampa del Palo Terrace Formation2
- Red Crag Formation2
- San Juan Terrace Formation1
- Tubul Formation1
- Pongo Formation1
- Caracoles Formation1
Loading coastlines…
The named rock units Ensis macha has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 1 occurrence has no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Ensis macha and its relatives
PleistoceneWhere Ensis macha and its relatives were recorded in the Pleistocene.
Found in the same rock
271 taxa- Abra alba2 sites
- Acila (Truncacila) cobboldae2 sites
- Aequipecten opercularis2 sites
- Amyclina labiosa2 sites
- Arca lactea2 sites
- Arcopagia (Arcopagia) crassa2 sites
- Artemis lentiformis2 sites
- Astarte (Digitariopsis) obliquata2 sites
- Astarte compressa2 sites
- Astarte crebrilirata2 sites
- Astarte digitaria2 sites
- Balanidae2 sites
- Barnea (Barnea) cylindrica2 sites
- Buccinofusus costiferum2 sites
- Buccinum undatum2 sites
- Cardita scalaris2 sites
- Cardita senilis2 sites
- Cardium venustum2 sites
- Caryocorbula striata2 sites
- Choromytilus chorus2 sites
- Clausinella fasciata2 sites
- Clavatula costata2 sites
- Clavatula mitrula2 sites
- Columbella sulcata2 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 6 sites for Ensis macha, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
6 references- Occurrence de Chione broggi (Pilsbry & Olsson, 1943) (Pelecypoda) en depositos litorales cuaternarios del sur del Peru: implicaciones paleoceanograficas3
- Lithostratigraphy and Biostratigraphy of Pliocene and Pleistocene Marine Deposits and Age of the highest Marine Terrace from the Sacaco Basin and its Environs (southern Peru)2
- Wood, 18502
- Early Pleistocene mollusks of the Tubul Formation, south-central Chile1
- Quaternary molluscan faunas from the island of Tierra de Fuega after the Last Glacial Maximum1
- Carta Caldera, Región de Atacama. Servicio Nacional de Geología y Minería, Carta Geológica de Chile, Serie Geología Básica, No. 76, 38 p. 1 mapa escala 1:100.0001
Each of the 10 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Ensis macha
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Mikelzubi
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Ensis macha was found in Smithsonian Open Access and Sketchfab.
MorphoSource was not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Source
- Wikipedia, “Ensis macha”
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itEnsis through timeFormations of the PleistoceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. (Molina 1782)