Falco subbuteo
The Eurasian hobby, or just hobby, is a small, slim falcon. It belongs to a group of similar falcons often considered a subgenus of Falco.

Shantanu Kuveskar · CC BY-SA 4.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Also called
- Eurasian hobbyPBDB
- Sits inside
- FalcoPBDB
- Diet
- carnivorePBDB, for Falconidae
- Life habit
- volantPBDB, for Falconidae
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Theropoda
- Environment
- terrestrialPBDB, for Falconidae
- Mass
- 181.5 gWikidata
Time the record covers
At least 762 thousand years on record.
The record covers at least 774 ka to 11.7 ka. No occurrence read is dated outside 1.8 Mya to 0 Mya.
8 occurrences of Falco subbuteo on record, most of them in the Pleistocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
8 occurrences- Pleistocene86%
- Holocene14%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Falco subbuteo and its relatives
PleistoceneWhere Falco subbuteo and its relatives were recorded in the Pleistocene.
Found in the same rock
209 taxa- Accipiter gentilis4 sites
- Columba livia4 sites
- Corvus monedula4 sites
- Falco tinnunculus4 sites
- Oenanthe hispanica4 sites
- Pyrrhocorax graculus4 sites
- Apus melba3 sites
- Athene noctua3 sites
- Chloris chloris3 sites
- Coccothraustes coccothraustes3 sites
- Columba3 sites
- Columba oenas3 sites
- Columba palumbus3 sites
- Erithacus rubecula3 sites
- Falco eleonorae3 sites
- Falco peregrinus3 sites
- Fringilla3 sites
- Garrulus glandarius3 sites
- Larus canus3 sites
- Mareca penelope3 sites
- Otus scops3 sites
- Pyrrhocorax pyrrhocorax3 sites
- Scolopax rusticola3 sites
- Turdus3 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 8 sites for Falco subbuteo, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
7 references- The Quaternary avifauna of Crete, Greece2
- The bird assemblage from the Middle Palaeolithic level I of Arbreda Cave: A taphonomic story1
- Early Pleistocene birds from Pirro Nord (Puglia, southern Italy)1
- Birds of the Late Pleistocene and Holocene from the Palaeolithic Djuktai cave site of Yakutia, eastern Siberia1
- The Middle Pleistocene avifauna of Spinagallo Cave (Sicily, Italy): preliminary report1
- Biostratigraphy of amphibians, reptiles, birds and mammals in Corsica and the role of man in the Holocene faunal turnover1
- Pleistocene and prehistoric birds of south-west Britain1
Each of the 8 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Falco subbuteo
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Shantanu Kuveskar
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Falco subbuteo was found in Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itFalco through timeFormations of the PleistoceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Linnaeus 1758