Hulingsina

Hulingsina

via iDigBio · CC0 · via iDigBio. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.

On record

Recorded, not inferred
Sits inside
NeocytherideidinaePBDB
Diet
detritivore, grazerPBDB, for Podocopida
Life habit
epifaunalPBDB, for Podocopida
Motility
actively mobilePBDB, for Ostracoda
Vision
limitedPBDB, for Ostracoda
Environment
marine,brackish,freshwaterPBDB, for Cytherideidae

Time the record covers

At least 1.8 million years on record.

The record covers at least 3.6 Mya to 1.8 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 5.333 Mya to 774 ka.

Miocene — about 0 of 9 occurrencesPliocene — about 7 of 9 occurrencesPliocenePleistocene — about 2 of 9 occurrencesPleistocene5.5–5.3 Mya — about 0.2 occurrences5.3–5.1 Mya — about 0.7 occurrences5.1–4.9 Mya — about 0.7 occurrences4.9–4.7 Mya — about 0.7 occurrences4.7–4.5 Mya — about 0.7 occurrences4.5–4.4 Mya — about 0.7 occurrences4.4–4.2 Mya — about 0.7 occurrences4.2–4.0 Mya — about 0.7 occurrences4.0–3.8 Mya — about 0.7 occurrences3.8–3.6 Mya — about 0.7 occurrences3.6–3.4 Mya — about 0.0 occurrences2.7–2.5 Mya — about 0.0 occurrences2.5–2.3 Mya — about 0.1 occurrences2.3–2.1 Mya — about 0.1 occurrences2.1–1.9 Mya — about 0.1 occurrences1.9–1.8 Mya — about 0.1 occurrences1.8–1.6 Mya — about 0.3 occurrences1.6–1.4 Mya — about 0.3 occurrences1.4–1.2 Mya — about 0.3 occurrences1.2–1.0 Mya — about 0.3 occurrences1.0–830 ka Mya — about 0.3 occurrences830 ka–645 ka Mya — about 0.1 occurrences3.6 Mya1.8 Mya5.8 Mya274 ka

9 occurrences of Hulingsina on record, most of them in the Pliocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group, and the chart stops with its fossils rather than at the present. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.

When

9 occurrences

These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.

Found in

3 formations

Yorktown — 35.36°N, 76.82°WCaloosahatchee — 26.89°N, 82.01°WBermont — 26.89°N, 82.01°W

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The named rock units Hulingsina has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed.

Hulingsina and its relatives

Pliocene

Where Hulingsina and its relatives were recorded in the Pliocene.

Found in the same rock

720 taxa

The Paleobiology Database records 3 sites for Hulingsina, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.

This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.

Entered from

2 references

Each of the 9 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.

Media and terms

Media content1

Picture of Hulingsina

Source
iDigBio
Credit
via iDigBio
Licence
CC0
Commercial use
the licence allows it

No 3D scan of Hulingsina was found in Sketchfab.

Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.

This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.

Keep going

What may have been alongside itNeocytherideidinae through timeFormations of the PlioceneThe world it lived on

Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0.