Lixus
Lixus is a genus of true weevils in the beetle family Curculionidae, erected by the Danish entomologist, Johan Christian Fabricius in 1775. There are at least 950 described species in the genus Lixus.

Alvesgaspar · CC BY-SA 4.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- LixiniPBDB
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Arthropoda
- Environment
- terrestrialPBDB, for Insecta
Time the record covers
At least 59 million years on record.
The record covers at least 59.24 Mya to 129 ka. No occurrence read is dated outside 61.66 Mya to 11.7 ka.
7 occurrences of Lixus on record, most of them in the Pleistocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
7 occurrences- Paleocene14%
- Miocene28%
- Pliocene1%
- Pleistocene57%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
4 formations
Loading coastlines…
The named rock units Lixus has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 3 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Lixus and its relatives
PleistoceneWhere Lixus and its relatives were recorded in the Pleistocene.
Found in the same rock
299 taxa- Agabus2 sites
- Amara aenea2 sites
- Aphodius2 sites
- Carabidae2 sites
- Carabus2 sites
- Chaetocnema2 sites
- Coelostoma orbiculare2 sites
- Coleoptera2 sites
- Curculionidae2 sites
- Donacia2 sites
- Dryops2 sites
- Enochrus2 sites
- Hydrochara2 sites
- Hydrochara caraboides2 sites
- Ilybius2 sites
- Acantholyda erythrocephala1 site
- Aclypea calva1 site
- Acrididae1 site
- Aeschnophlebia miocenica1 site
- Aeshna1 site
- Aeshna andancensi1 site
- Aeshnidae1 site
- Agabus (Gaurodytes) bipustulatus1 site
- Agathidium laevigatum1 site
The Paleobiology Database records 6 sites for Lixus, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
6 references- Paleogeography of the lower Volga at the end of Atelian time based on entomological and botanical data2
- Marine Isotope Stage 9 environments of fluvial deposits at Hackney, north London, UK1
- Early Pleistocene ground beetles (Coleoptera: Carabidae) from the Ookui Formation in Nagano Prefecture, central Japan, and their biogeographical and paleoenvironmental significance1
- Un Lixus fossile du Miocène français (Coleoptera, Curculionidae)1
- Piton, 19401
- Die Insektenfauna des Böttinger Marmors1
Each of the 7 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Lixus
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Alvesgaspar
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Lixus was found in Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itLixini through timeFormations of the PleistoceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Fabricius 1801