Lomaphorus
Lomaphorus is a possibly dubious extinct genus of glyptodont that lived during the Pleistocene in eastern Argentina. Although many species have been referred, the genus itself is possibly dubious or synonymous with other glyptodonts like Neoslerocalyptus from the same region.

Illustrated by Florentino Ameghino, reproduced by Lydekker (1894) · Public Domain · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- LomaphoriniPBDB
- Diet
- omnivorePBDB, for Xenarthra
- Life habit
- ground dwellingPBDB, for Xenarthra
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Osteichthyes
- Environment
- terrestrialPBDB, for Eutheria
Time the record covers
At least 3.6 million years on record.
The record covers at least 3.8 Mya to 129 ka. No occurrence read is dated outside 8 Mya to 11.7 ka.
8 occurrences of Lomaphorus on record, most of them in the Pleistocene. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
8 occurrences- Miocene8%
- Pliocene30%
- Pleistocene63%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
7 formations
- Lagunilla del Plata Formation1
- La Invernada Formation1
- Tezanos Pinto Formation1
- Miramar Formation1
- Brochero Formation1
- Corral Quemado Formation1
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The named rock units Lomaphorus has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 1 occurrence has no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Lomaphorus and its relatives
PleistoceneWhere Lomaphorus and its relatives were recorded in the Pleistocene.
Found in the same rock
87 taxa- Neosclerocalyptus4 sites
- Equus3 sites
- Glyptodon3 sites
- Cervidae2 sites
- Ctenomys2 sites
- Eleutherocercus solidus2 sites
- Gomphotheriidae2 sites
- Panochthus2 sites
- Phlyctaenopyga ameghini2 sites
- Scelidotherium2 sites
- Stromaphorus compressidens2 sites
- Tolypeutes2 sites
- Vassallia maxima2 sites
- Actenomys1 site
- Blastocerus1 site
- Camelidae1 site
- Canis gezi1 site
- Catonyx tarijensis1 site
- Cavia cabrerai1 site
- Caviidae1 site
- Chorobates villosissimus1 site
- Clyomys1 site
- Conepatus1 site
- Daedicuroides1 site
The Paleobiology Database records 8 sites for Lomaphorus, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
5 references- Biostratigraphy and geochronology of the late Cenozoic of Córdoba Province (central Argentina)3
- Los Gliptodontoideos del Araucaniano de Catamarca2
- Estratigrafía, paleontología y paleoambientes del Plioceno de la provincia de Córdoba1
- Los fosiles de la Formacion Lagunilla del Plata (Pleistoceno tardio) Provincia de Cordoba, Argentina1
- Reassesment of the Pliocene-Pleistocene continental time scale of Southern South America. Correlation of the type Chapadmalalan with Bolivian sections1
Each of the 8 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Lomaphorus
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Illustrated by Florentino Ameghino, reproduced by Lydekker (1894)
- Licence
- Public Domain
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan was found. Smithsonian Open Access, MorphoSource and Sketchfab were all searched.
The description on this site
- Source
- Wikipedia, “Lomaphorus”
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itLomaphorini through timeFormations of the PleistoceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Ameghino 1889