Microcnemus
Microcnemus is an extinct genus of lizard-like early archosauromorph reptiles from the Protorosauridae. Members of the genus lived during the Early Triassic period in Russia. Once believed to have been an ancestor to lizards, Microcnemus is now known to be one of the oldest members of the lineage that would eventually lead to archosaurs such as crocodilians and dinosaurs. The type species, M. efremovi, was named in 1940 by the German palaeontologist Friedrich von Huene.
No picture of Microcnemus was found. Wikipedia, Wikidata and iDigBio were searched and had none. Smithsonian Open Access did not answer, so this is what the others held rather than everything there is. GBIF was asked, and what came back is not recorded: nothing, or a picture this site could not tie to Microcnemus, or no answer at all. This entry cannot say which.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- ProtorosauridaePBDB
- Diet
- carnivorePBDB, for Protorosauria
- Life habit
- ground dwellingPBDB, for Protorosauria
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Osteichthyes
- Environment
- terrestrialPBDB, for Diapsida
Time the record covers
At most 5 million years on record.
Every occurrence read is dated to somewhere between 251.902 Mya and 247 Mya, and nothing in the dating separates them, so that window is what the record shows rather than a span.
8 occurrences of Microcnemus on record, most of them in the Early Triassic. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
8 occurrences- Early Triassic100%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
4 formations
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The named rock units Microcnemus has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 4 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Microcnemus and its relatives
Early TriassicWhere Microcnemus and its relatives were recorded in the Early Triassic.
Found in the same rock
21 taxa- Benthosuchus sushkini2 sites
- Chasmatosuchus2 sites
- Chasmatosuchus rossicus2 sites
- Crocopoda2 sites
- Axitectum vjushkovi1 site
- Benthosuchus1 site
- Benthosuchus uralensis1 site
- Blomosaurus ivachnenkoi1 site
- Bystrowianidae1 site
- Darwinula1 site
- Dromotectum spinosum1 site
- Gerdalia1 site
- Phaanthosaurus ignatjevi1 site
- Phaanthosaurus simus1 site
- Procolophonoidea1 site
- Qantas samarensis1 site
- Saurichthys proximus1 site
- Thoosuchus1 site
- Tupilakosaurus wetlugensis1 site
- Vetlugospermum rombicum1 site
- Vonhuenia friedrichi1 site
The Paleobiology Database records 7 sites for Microcnemus, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
6 references- Podklass Archosauromorpha2
- Eine Reptilfauna aus der ältesten Trias Nordrußlands [A reptilian fauna from the earliest Triassic of northern Russia]2
- Vetlugospermum and Vetlugospermaceae: A new genus and family of peltasperms from the Lower Triassic of Moscow syneclise (Russia)1
- New Data on Trematosauroid Labyrinthodonts of Eastern Europe: 3. Qantas samarensis gen. et sp. nov.1
- Tetrapod localities from the Triassic of the SE of European Russia1
- Ein Reptilwirbel aus dem Unteren Buntsandstein im Unterground von Pommern1
Each of the 8 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Photogrammetry
- Source
- MorphoSource
- Licence
- not stated by the source
- Commercial use
- cannot be read from the licence given — check the record
- Specimen
- Microcnemus sp. · BGR:B-ORIG:000185177
No picture of Microcnemus was found. Wikipedia, Wikidata and iDigBio were searched and had none.
Smithsonian Open Access did not answer, so this is what the others held rather than everything there is.
GBIF was asked, and what came back is not recorded: nothing, or a picture this site could not tie to Microcnemus, or no answer at all. This entry cannot say which.
Smithsonian Open Access was not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Source
- Wikipedia, “Microcnemus”
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itProtorosauridae through timeFormations of the Early TriassicThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Huene 1940