Miraspis
Miraspis mira is a spinose species of odontopleurid trilobite in the family Odontopleuridae. Fossils of M. mira are known from the Wenlock-aged Liteň Formation in Loděnice, in Bohemia, Czech Republic, originally described by Joachim Barrande, in 1846, as "Odontopleura mira." In 1917, Richter and Richter split "O. mira" off into its own genus, Miraspis.
Apokryltaros · CC BY-SA 4.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- MiraspidinaePBDB
- Diet
- carnivorePBDB, for Odontopleuridae
- Life habit
- low-level epifaunalPBDB, for Trilobita
- Motility
- fast-movingPBDB, for Trilobita
- Vision
- well-developedPBDB, for Odontopleuridae
- Environment
- marinePBDB, for Trilobita
Time the record covers
At least 44 million years on record.
The record covers at least 457.2 Mya to 413.02 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 458.2 Mya to 410.62 Mya.
38 occurrences of Miraspis on record, most of them in the Ordovician. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
38 occurrences- Ordovician53%
- Silurian45%
- Devonian3%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
24 formations
- Motol Formation6
- Coldwell Formation · Tranearth Group3
- Solvang Formation2
- Kraluv Dvur Formation2
- Zelkovice Formation2
- Knockerk Formation · Grangegeeth Group2
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The named rock units Miraspis has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 3 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Miraspis and its relatives
OrdovicianWhere Miraspis and its relatives were recorded in the Ordovician.
Found in the same rock
511 taxa- Decoroproetus15 sites
- Bumastus8 sites
- Harpidella8 sites
- Stenopareia8 sites
- Ampyx7 sites
- Leonaspis7 sites
- Remopleurides7 sites
- Flexicalymene6 sites
- Gastropoda6 sites
- Sphaerocoryphe6 sites
- Brachiopoda5 sites
- Cheirurus (Cheirurus) insignis5 sites
- Crinoidea5 sites
- Diacalymene5 sites
- Dicranopeltis5 sites
- Ostracoda5 sites
- Aulacopleura4 sites
- Calyptaulax4 sites
- Decoroproetus decorus4 sites
- Illaenus4 sites
- Lonchodomas4 sites
- Mesotaphraspis4 sites
- Mezounia4 sites
- Nautiloidea4 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 38 sites for Miraspis, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
26 references- A Revision of the Swedish Ordovician Odontopleuridae (Trilobita)4
- The deep-water trilobite association of the Silurian Coldwell Siltstone Formation of northern England and its wider significance3
- Silurian and Lochkovian communities in the Prague basin (Barrandian area, Czech Republic)3
- Ecostratigraphy of Silurian trilobite assemblages of the Barrandian area, Czechoslovakia3
- The Llandovery trilobites of England and Wales. Part 12
- Early Caradoc Trilobites of Eastern Ireland and their paleogeographical significance2
- The Ashgill Trilobites of the Oslo Region, Norway2
- Trilobite faunas of the Duncannon Group: Caradoc stratigraphy, environments and palaeobiogeography of the Leinster Terrane, Ireland1
- Trilobite assemblages of the North Atlantic Region1
- On some species of the genus Trochurus Beyrich, 1845 (Trilobita, Lichidae) from the Wenlockian in the Prague Basin (Czech Republic)1
- Unpublished notes on Norwegian Ordovician fossil occurrences compiled from various resources, primarily from the series of papers on taxa of the Middle Ordovician on the Oslo-Asker District, published in Norsk Geologisk Tidsskrift1
- Silurian field excursions: Prague Basin (Barrandian), Bohemia1
Each of the 38 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 14 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Miraspis
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Apokryltaros
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Miraspis was found in MorphoSource and Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access was not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Source
- Wikipedia, “Miraspis”
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itMiraspidinae through timeFormations of the OrdovicianThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Richter and Richter 1917