Musculus
Musculus is a genus of mussels in the family Mytilidae.

George Brown Goode · Public Domain · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Also called
- musselPBDB
- Sits inside
- CrenellinaePBDB
- Diet
- suspension feederPBDB
- Life habit
- epifaunalPBDB
- Motility
- stationaryPBDB
- Vision
- blindPBDB, for Bivalvia
Time the record covers
At least 168 million years on record.
The record covers at least 168.2 Mya to 11.7 ka. No occurrence read is dated outside 170.9 Mya to 0 Mya.
195 occurrences of Musculus on record, most of them in the Miocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
195 occurrences- Middle Jurassic10%
- Late Jurassic13%
- Early Cretaceous14%
- Late Cretaceous8%
- Paleocene3%
- Eocene4%
- Oligocene3%
- Miocene24%
- Pliocene6%
- Pleistocene13%
- Holocene3%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
65 formations
- Tataouine Formation17
- Roca Formation · Malargüe Group10
- Neuburg Formation5
- Presumpscot Formation5
- Spilsby Sandstone Formation5
- Vindobonian Marl Formation4
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The named rock units Musculus has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 41 further formations hold fewer occurrences each and are not listed. 75 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Musculus and its relatives
MioceneWhere Musculus and its relatives were recorded in the Miocene.
Found in the same rock
2,560 taxa- Modiolus23 sites
- Turritella16 sites
- Astarte14 sites
- Hiatella arctica14 sites
- Cyclocardia13 sites
- Macoma13 sites
- Pholadomya13 sites
- Pinna13 sites
- Serpula13 sites
- Diplodonta12 sites
- Parvicardium12 sites
- Barbatia11 sites
- Bittium11 sites
- Camptonectes11 sites
- Gastropoda11 sites
- Glycymeris11 sites
- Odostomia11 sites
- Panopea11 sites
- Aequipecten10 sites
- Cardita10 sites
- Limopsis10 sites
- Mactromeris polynyma10 sites
- Plagiostoma10 sites
- Varicorbula gibba10 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 124 sites for Musculus, and this reads all of them. Of that, one read hit the database's own return limit, so every count below is a floor rather than a total. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
84 references- Palökologie benthischer Faunengemeinschaften und Taxonomie der Bivalven im Jura von Südtunesien18
- The Jurassic-Cretaceous Boundary and the Berriasian Stage in the Boreal Realm10
- Molluscs at the K/Pg boundary in Argentina: Extinction and recovery patterns. unpublished Ph.D. thesis9
- Neogene and Paleogene Molluscan (Bivalvia) Cenozones of the Russian Northeast.9
- The Geology of the Lower Haraz Valley area, Central Alborz, Iran8
- Poliptikhity (Ammonity) i biostratigrafiya boreal'nogo Valanzhina6
- Bivalvia of the Spilsby Sandstone and Sandringham Sands (Late Jurassic-Early Cretaceous) of eastern England; Part I6
- Neogene and Paleogene Molluscan (Bivalvia) Cenozones of Sakhalin and Kurile Islands5
- Quaternary marine stratigraphy and geochronology in central West Greenland5
- Zur Pelecypodenfauna der Neuburger Bankkalke (Mittel-Tithon)5
- Studies on the marine Pleistocene: Part II. The marine Pleistocene mollusks of eastern North America5
- Callovian–Oxfordian bivalves from central Saudi Arabia: Systematic paleontology and paleobiogeography3
Each of the 195 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 72 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content3
Picture of Musculus
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- George Brown Goode
- Licence
- Public Domain
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
CT scan
- Source
- MorphoSource
- Licence
- In Copyright
- Commercial use
- cannot be read from the licence given — check the record
- Specimen
- Mus musculus domesticus · isem:K7503
3D model
- Source
- Sketchfab
- Licence
- CC Attribution
- Commercial use
- cannot be read from the licence given — check the record
The description on this site
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itCrenellinae through timeFormations of the MioceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Roding 1798