Myliobatoidei

Kókay Szabolcs · CC BY-SA 3.0 · via Wikidata/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- MyliobatiformesPBDB
- Diet
- carnivorePBDB, for Myliobatiformes
- Life habit
- nektobenthicPBDB, for Myliobatiformes
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Myliobatiformes
Time the record covers
At least 110 million years on record.
The record covers at least 110.1 Mya to 11.7 ka. No occurrence read is dated outside 113.2 Mya to 0 Mya.
1,723 occurrences of Myliobatoidei on record, most of them in the Eocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
1,723 occurrences- Early Cretaceousunder 1%
- Late Cretaceous11%
- Paleocene8%
- Eocene42%
- Oligocene5%
- Miocene27%
- Pliocene3%
- Pleistocene3%
- Holoceneunder 1%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
331 formations
- Qasr el-Sagha Formation59
- Birket Qarun Formation54
- Selsey Formation · Bracklesham Group37
- Landana Formation31
- Gehannam Formation26
- Tallahatta Formation · Claiborne Group25
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The named rock units Myliobatoidei has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 307 further formations hold fewer occurrences each and are not listed. 382 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Myliobatoidei and its relatives
EoceneWhere Myliobatoidei and its relatives were recorded in the Eocene.
Found in the same rock
3,965 taxa- Myliobatis104 sites
- Carcharhinus40 sites
- Rhinoptera30 sites
- Dasyatis29 sites
- Carcharodon hastalis28 sites
- Otodus megalodon28 sites
- Aetobatus26 sites
- Aetomylaeus dixoni26 sites
- Hemipristis serra26 sites
- Crocodylia25 sites
- Squalicorax pristodontus25 sites
- Striatolamia macrota24 sites
- Carcharias23 sites
- Cretalamna appendiculata22 sites
- Teleostei22 sites
- Rhinobatos21 sites
- Lepisosteus20 sites
- Squalicorax kaupi20 sites
- Carcharias cuspidatus19 sites
- Galeocerdo aduncus19 sites
- Ostrea19 sites
- Pristis19 sites
- Testudines19 sites
- Cylindracanthus rectus18 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 813 sites for Myliobatoidei, and this reads 240 of them. Of that, one read hit the database's own return limit, so every count below is a floor rather than a total. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
467 references- Shark and ray faunas in the Middle and Late Eocene of the Fayum Area, Egypt130
- Les poissons fossiles du Bas-Congo et des régions voisines81
- Taxonomy and biostratigraphy of the elasmobranchs and bony fishes (Chondrichthyes and Osteichthyes) of the lower-to-middle Eocene (Ypresian to Bartonian) Claiborne Group in Alabama, USA, including an analysis of otoliths50
- The Selsey Division (Bracklesham Group) at Lee-on-the-Solent, Gosport, (Hants)45
- Les Orectolobiformes, Carcharhiniformes et Myliobatiformes (Elasmobranchii, Neoselachii) des bassins à phosphate du Maroc (Maastrichtien-Lutétien basal). Systématique, biostratigraphie, évolution et dynamique des faunes32
- Sawfishes and other elasmobranch assemblages from the Mio-Pliocene of the south Caribbean (Urumaco sequence, northwestern Venezuela)28
- Révision des Rhombodontidae (Neoselachii, Batomorphi) des bassins à phosphate du Maroc22
- Inventaire des Élasmobranches (requins, raies, chimères) des dépôts molassiques du Sud-Luberon (Miocène supérieur)21
- Contribution a l'etude des faunes ichthyologiques marines des terrains tertiaires de la plaine cotiere Atlantique et du centre des Etats-Unis20
- The selachian fauna (sharks and rays) of the phosphate series of Ndendouri-Ouali Diala (Matam, Western Senegal): Dating and paleoenvironmental interests18
- Nouvelle faunes de sélaciens (Elasmobranchii, Neoselachii) de l'Eocène moyen des Landes (Sud-Ouest, France). Implication dans la connaissance des communautés de sélaciens d'eau profondes18
- Elasmobranch teeth (Vertebrata, Pisces) from the Dongen Formation (Eocene) in The Netherlands18
Each of the 1,723 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 455 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1

Picture of Myliobatoidei
- Source
- Wikidata/Commons
- Credit
- Kókay Szabolcs
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 3.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Myliobatoidei was found in Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itMyliobatiformes through timeFormations of the EoceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Compagno 1973