Nebularia
Nebularia is a genus of predatory sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the subfamily Cylindromitrinae within the family of Mitridae. This name was originally proposed as a subgenus of the genus Mitra. The type species of this genus is Mitra contracta Swainson, 1820.

Richard Parker · CC BY 2.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- CylindromitrinaePBDB
- Diet
- carnivorePBDB, for Mitridae
- Life habit
- epifaunalPBDB, for Mitridae
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Mitridae
- Vision
- limitedPBDB, for Gastropoda
Time the record covers
At least 15 million years on record.
The record covers at least 15.98 Mya to 11.7 ka. No occurrence read is dated outside 23.04 Mya to 0 Mya.
21 occurrences of Nebularia on record, most of them in the Miocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
21 occurrences- Miocene71%
- Pliocene2%
- Pleistocene21%
- Holocene5%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
9 formations
- Nancy Point Formation · Bocas del Toro Group3
- Baghmara Formation2
- Mekran Formation2
- Gaj Formation2
- Naha Formation · Ryukyu Group1
- Palau Limestone Formation1
Loading coastlines…
The named rock units Nebularia has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 7 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Nebularia and its relatives
MioceneWhere Nebularia and its relatives were recorded in the Miocene.
Found in the same rock
190 taxa- Biplex2 sites
- Cypraea (Erosaria) helvola2 sites
- Gemmula2 sites
- Lyria2 sites
- Tonna2 sites
- Turbo (Turbo) petholatus2 sites
- Adusta pulchella1 site
- Agaronia pupa1 site
- Aliculastrum protocylindrica1 site
- Anachis (Costoanachis)1 site
- Apollon morrisi1 site
- Architectonica (Architectonica) maxima1 site
- Architectonica (Pseudotorinia) euprepes1 site
- Architectonica affinis1 site
- Athleta (Volutospina) dentata1 site
- Babelomurex (Babelomurex) blowi1 site
- Balcis1 site
- Barycypraea humerosa1 site
- Bolma1 site
- Bufonaria (Bufonaria) margaritula1 site
- Bursa bufonia1 site
- Bursa rubeta1 site
- Calliostoma1 site
- Callistocypraea (Miolyncina) prunum1 site
The Paleobiology Database records 3 sites for Nebularia, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
7 references- Cenozoic fossil mollusks from Western Pacific Islands; Gastropods (Eratoidae through Harpidae)8
- Description of Mollusca from the post-Eocene Tertiary formation of north-western India: Cephalopoda, Opisthobranchiata, Siphonostomata4
- Unpublished notes on Caribbean collection of the Naturhistorisches Museum Basel3
- Tertiary and Quaternary Gastropoda of Okinawa: A comparison of the late Miocene, Pliocene, and Pleistocene Gastropoda of Okinawa with related faunas of East Asia together with a resume of the geological setting of the fossiliferous deposits2
- Fossil fauna from the Tertiary of Garo Hills, Assam2
- Oligocene and Early Miocene gastropods from Kutch (NW India) document an early biogeographic switch from Western Tethys to Indo-Pacific1
- Cenozoic fossil mollusks from Western Pacific Islands; Gastropods (Volutidae through Terebridae)1
Each of the 21 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content2
Picture of Nebularia
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Richard Parker
- Licence
- CC BY 2.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
Structured light scan
- Source
- MorphoSource
- Credit
- NMNH - Division of Birds
- Licence
- In Copyright
- Commercial use
- cannot be read from the licence given — check the record
- Specimen
- Tringa nebularia · USNM:BIRDS:USNM 620113
The description on this site
- Source
- Wikipedia, “Nebularia”
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itCylindromitrinae through timeFormations of the MioceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. (Swainson 1840)