Ornithocheiridae
Anhangueridae is a group of pterosaurs within the suborder Pterodactyloidea. These pterosaurs were among the last to possess teeth. Members that belong to this group lived from the Early to Late Cretaceous periods, around 140 to 90 million years ago.

Uncredited · CC BY-SA 4.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- PterodactyloideaPBDB
- Diet
- piscivorePBDB, for Pterosauria
- Life habit
- volantPBDB, for Pterosauria
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Osteichthyes
- Environment
- marinePBDB, for Pterosauria
Time the record covers
At least 68 million years on record.
The record covers at least 141 Mya to 72.2 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 145.06 Mya to 66 Mya.
61 occurrences of Ornithocheiridae on record, most of them in the Early Cretaceous. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
61 occurrencesThese are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
29 formations
- Khodzhakul Formation4
- Ilek Formation3
- Elrhaz Formation · Tegama Group3
- Crato Formation · Santana Group3
- Wessex Formation · Wealden Group2
- Aïn el Guettar Formation2
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The named rock units Ornithocheiridae has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 5 further formations hold fewer occurrences each and are not listed. 20 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Ornithocheiridae and its relatives
Early CretaceousWhere Ornithocheiridae and its relatives were recorded in the Early Cretaceous.
Found in the same rock
718 taxa- Theropoda16 sites
- Dromaeosauridae12 sites
- Plesiosauria11 sites
- Testudines9 sites
- Sauropoda8 sites
- Teleostei8 sites
- Lepidotes7 sites
- Pterodactyloidea7 sites
- Aves6 sites
- Crocodyliformes6 sites
- Hybodus6 sites
- Osteichthyes6 sites
- Pycnodontiformes6 sites
- Coelurosauria5 sites
- Elasmosauridae5 sites
- Haimirichia amonensis5 sites
- Hypsilophodontidae5 sites
- Protolamna5 sites
- Pseudohypolophus mcnultyi5 sites
- Scapanorhynchus minimus5 sites
- Squalicorax5 sites
- Amiiformes4 sites
- Ankylosauria4 sites
- Anura4 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 58 sites for Ornithocheiridae, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
38 references- Mid-Cretaceous ornithocheirids (Pterosauria, Ornithocheiridae) from Russia and Uzbekistan11
- Pterosaur distribution in time and space: an atlas5
- Pterosaur remains from the Cenomanian (Late Cretaceous) paralic deposits of Charentes, western France3
- New data on Cretaceous flying reptiles (Pterosauria) from Russia, Kazakhstan, and Kyrgyzstan3
- Microvertebrate fauna from Gadoufaoua (Niger, Aptian, Early Cretaceous)2
- First pterosaur remains from the Lower Cretaceous of Salas de los Infantes (Burgos, Spain)2
- A new ornithocheirid, Barbosania gracilirostris gen. et sp. nov. (Pterosauria, Pterodactyloidea) from the Santana Formation (Cretaceous) of NE Brazil2
- A new pterosaur (Pterodactyloidea: Azharchidae) from the Upper Cretaceous of Morocco2
- Pterosaurs of the Wessex Formation (Earl Cretaceous, Barremian) of the Isle of Wight, southern England: a review with new data2
- Remains of a Late Cretaceous pterosaur from the Molecap Greensand of Western Australia1
- A new ornithocheiroid pterosaur from the Upper Cretaceous (Cenomanian-Turonian) Eagle Ford Group of Texas1
- First pterosaur remains from the Early Cretaceous Lagerstätte of Las Hoyas, Spain: palaeoecological significance1
Each of the 61 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 26 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Ornithocheiridae
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- nobody named on the record
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Ornithocheiridae was found in Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itPterodactyloidea through timeFormations of the Early CretaceousThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. (Seeley 1870)