Parotodus benedeni
No picture of Parotodus benedeni was found. Wikidata and iDigBio were searched and had none. Wikipedia and Smithsonian Open Access did not answer, so this is what the others held rather than everything there is. GBIF was asked, and what came back is not recorded: nothing, or a picture this site could not tie to Parotodus benedeni, or no answer at all. This entry cannot say which.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- ParotodusPBDB
- Diet
- carnivorePBDB, for Lamniformes
- Life habit
- nektonicPBDB, for Lamniformes
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Lamniformes
Time the record covers
At least 24 million years on record.
The record covers at least 27.3 Mya to 2.58 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 33.9 Mya to 774 ka.
31 occurrences of Parotodus benedeni on record, most of them in the Miocene. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
31 occurrences- Oligocene13%
- Miocene55%
- Pliocene23%
- Pleistocene10%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
19 formations
- Senhata Formation2
- Dainichi Formation · Kakegawa Group2
- Boom Formation2
- Yorktown Formation2
- Filakovo Formation1
- Bolognano Formation1
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The named rock units Parotodus benedeni has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 8 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Parotodus benedeni and its relatives
MioceneWhere Parotodus benedeni and its relatives were recorded in the Miocene.
Found in the same rock
241 taxa- Carcharodon hastalis18 sites
- Hemipristis serra14 sites
- Otodus megalodon14 sites
- Isurus oxyrinchus12 sites
- Galeocerdo aduncus9 sites
- Isurus desori9 sites
- Carcharhinus priscus8 sites
- Carcharias taurus8 sites
- Carcharodon carcharias8 sites
- Squatina8 sites
- Sphyrna zygaena7 sites
- Carcharias acutissimus6 sites
- Carcharias cuspidatus6 sites
- Carcharhinus5 sites
- Negaprion brevirostris5 sites
- Alopias exigua4 sites
- Carcharhinus egertoni4 sites
- Carcharhinus leucas4 sites
- Carcharias4 sites
- Carcharoides catticus4 sites
- Dalatias licha4 sites
- Galeocerdo cuvier4 sites
- Isurus retroflexus4 sites
- Negaprion eurybathrodon4 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 30 sites for Parotodus benedeni, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
24 references- Fossiles de Belgique. Dents de Requins et de Raies du Tertiare de la Belgique3
- Lamniform and Carcharhiniform Sharks from the Pungo River and Yorktown Formations (Miocene-Pliocene) of the submerged continental shelf, Onslow Bay, North Carolina, USA2
- Primera cita de Paratodus benedeni (Le Hon, 1871) (Chondrichthyes, Lamnidae) en los depósitos del Mioceno superior (Tortoniense) de Antequera (Málaga) y del Plioceno inferior (Zancliense) del Puerto de Santa María (Cádiz), sur de España2
- Discovery of the teeth remains Parotodus benedeni (Elasmobranch) from the Dainichi Formation of the Kakegawa Group2
- Selachian fauna from the Upper Miocene Senhata Formation, Boso Peninsula, Central Japan2
- Late Cenozoic elasmobranchs from the Hokuriku district, central Japan2
- The early Miocene elasmobranch assemblage from Zamaca (Chilcatay T Formation, Peru)1
- Youngest record of the extinct walrus Ontocetus emmonsi from the Early Pleistocene of South Carolina and a review of North Atlantic walrus biochronology1
- Early Pliocene fishes (Chondrichthyes, Osteichthyes) from Gran Canaria and Fuerteventura (Canary Islands, Spain)1
- Discovery of the teeth remains Parotodus benedeni from the Oligocene Ashiya Group in the Hikoshima Nishiyama Area, Shimonoseki City, Yamaguchi Prefecture, Southwest Japan1
- Carcharocles megalodon unpublished collections from Natural History Museums around the world1
- Los tiburones Lamniformes (Chondrichthyes, Galeomorphii) del Plioceno inferior de la Formación Arenas de Huelva, suroeste de la cuenca del Guadalquivir, España1
Each of the 31 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 12 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content0
No picture of Parotodus benedeni was found. Wikidata and iDigBio were searched and had none.
Wikipedia and Smithsonian Open Access did not answer, so this is what the others held rather than everything there is.
GBIF was asked, and what came back is not recorded: nothing, or a picture this site could not tie to Parotodus benedeni, or no answer at all. This entry cannot say which.
No 3D scan of Parotodus benedeni was found in Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itParotodus through timeFormations of the MioceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. (Le Hon 1871)