Petalocrinus
via iDigBio · via iDigBio. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- PetalocrinidaePBDB
- Diet
- suspension feederPBDB, for Cladida
- Life habit
- intermediate-level epifaunalPBDB, for Cladida
- Motility
- stationary, attachedPBDB, for Cladida
- Vision
- blindPBDB, for Crinoidea
- Environment
- marinePBDB, for Echinodermata
Time the record covers
At least 7.6 million years on record.
The record covers at least 440.5 Mya to 432.9 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 443.1 Mya to 426.7 Mya.
25 occurrences of Petalocrinus on record, most of them in the Silurian. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
25 occurrences- Silurian100%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
12 formations
- Scotch Grove Formation11
- Salamonie Dolomite Formation2
- Hopkinton Dolomite Formation1
- LaPorte City Formation1
- Chenxiacun Formation1
- Leijiatun Formation1
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The named rock units Petalocrinus has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 2 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Petalocrinus and its relatives
SilurianWhere Petalocrinus and its relatives were recorded in the Silurian.
Found in the same rock
255 taxa- Favosites14 sites
- Halysites14 sites
- Costistricklandia10 sites
- Porpites10 sites
- Atrypa9 sites
- Fenestellidae8 sites
- Stenopareia8 sites
- Bryozoa7 sites
- Gastropoda7 sites
- Orthida7 sites
- Pentameroides subrectus7 sites
- Rugosa7 sites
- Calymene6 sites
- Cryptostomata6 sites
- Dolerorthis6 sites
- Encrinurus6 sites
- Heliolites6 sites
- Syringopora6 sites
- Isorthis5 sites
- Nautiloidea5 sites
- Pisocrinus5 sites
- Resserella5 sites
- Crinoidea4 sites
- Dicoelosia4 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 23 sites for Petalocrinus, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
8 references- Silurian brachiopod and related benthic communities from carbonate platform and mound environments of Iowa and surrounding areas9
- Caradocian-Gedinnian echinoderm associations of Central and Eastern North America5
- Correlation of the Silurian rocks of China5
- The Silurian fauna of the Sandpile Group of northern British Columbia2
- Global reef recovery after the end-Ordovician extinction: evidence from late Aeronian coral–stromatoporoid reefs in South China1
- Petalocrinus (Echinodermata, Crinoidea_ from the Llandovery (Lower Silurian; Rhudannian) of the Girvan district, SW Scotland1
- New crinoids (Echinodermata) from the Llandovery (Lower Silurian) of the British Isles1
- Paleoecological structure in early Silurian platform seas of the North American midcontinent1
Each of the 25 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Petalocrinus
- Source
- iDigBio
- Credit
- via iDigBio
- Licence
- not stated by the source
- Commercial use
- cannot be read from the licence given — check the record
No 3D scan was found. Smithsonian Open Access, MorphoSource and Sketchfab were all searched.
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itPetalocrinidae through timeFormations of the SilurianThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Weller and Davidson 1896