Spinulicosta

Yale Peabody Museum · CC0 · via GBIF. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- ProductellinaePBDB
- Diet
- suspension feederPBDB, for Productidina
- Life habit
- low-level epifaunalPBDB, for Productidina
- Motility
- stationaryPBDB, for Productidina
- Vision
- blindPBDB, for Strophomenata
- Environment
- marinePBDB, for Lophophorata
Time the record covers
At least 30 million years on record.
The record covers at least 413.02 Mya to 382.31 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 419.62 Mya to 372.15 Mya.
106 occurrences of Spinulicosta on record, most of them in the Devonian. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
106 occurrences- Devonian100%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
42 formations
- Dawson Bay Formation · Elk Point Group11
- Skaneateles Formation · Hamilton Group9
- Kersadiou Formation · Troaon Group9
- Ludlowville Formation · Hamilton Group7
- Nahanni Formation4
- Hume Formation4
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The named rock units Spinulicosta has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 18 further formations hold fewer occurrences each and are not listed. 4 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Spinulicosta and its relatives
DevonianWhere Spinulicosta and its relatives were recorded in the Devonian.
Found in the same rock
798 taxa- Atrypa22 sites
- Spinatrypa21 sites
- Favosites20 sites
- Schizophoria20 sites
- Protoleptostrophia perplana19 sites
- Schuchertella19 sites
- Devonochonetes18 sites
- Mucrospirifer mucronatus17 sites
- Chonetes15 sites
- Cyrtina15 sites
- Athyris13 sites
- Eldredgeops rana13 sites
- Heterophrentis13 sites
- Megastrophia13 sites
- Strophomena (Strophodonta)13 sites
- Actinopteria boydi12 sites
- Echinodermata12 sites
- Ostracoda12 sites
- Pholidostrophia12 sites
- Bryozoa11 sites
- Crinoidea11 sites
- Longispina11 sites
- Spinocyrtia granulosa11 sites
- Tentaculites11 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 84 sites for Spinulicosta, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
38 references- Devonian rocks of the Lake Winnipegosis - Lake Manitoba outcrop belt, Manitoba17
- Quantitative Analysis of Paleocommunities in the Lower Part of the Hamilton Group near Cazenovia, New York13
- Benthic paleoecology in the givetian: an example from the Kersadiou Formation (massif armoricain, NW France)10
- Facies and Faunal Relations at Edge of Early Mid-Devonian Carbonate Shelf South Nahanni River Area, NWT7
- Brachiopods of the Traverse Group (Devonian) of Michigan: Part 1. Dalmanellacea, Pentameracea, Strophomenacea, Orthotetacea, Chonetacea, and Productacea5
- Chostophyllum, a new genus of charactophyllid corals from the Middle Devonian of Western Canada4
- Strata and megafossils of the Middle Devonian Silica Formation3
- Stratigraphy of the Onondaga Limestone in Central New York3
- Relative taxonomic and ecological stability in Devonian marine faunas of New York State: a test of coordinated stasis2
- A test of a new technique illustrating faunal dominance trends: Application to the “Trilobite Beds” interval of the Middle Devonian Wanakah Shale in western New York2
- Devonian and Lower Carboniferous brachiopods and bivalves from western Libya2
- Tong-Dzuy et al., 19882
Each of the 106 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 26 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1

Picture of Spinulicosta
- Source
- GBIF
- Credit
- Yale Peabody Museum
- Licence
- CC0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan was found. Smithsonian Open Access, MorphoSource and Sketchfab were all searched.
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itProductellinae through timeFormations of the DevonianThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0.