Trophon
Trophon is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Muricidae, the murex snails or rock snails.

Jan Delsing · Public Domain · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- TrophoninaePBDB
- Diet
- carnivorePBDB, for Muricidae
- Life habit
- epifaunalPBDB, for Muricidae
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Muricidae
- Vision
- limitedPBDB, for Gastropoda
Time the record covers
At least 83 million years on record.
The record covers at least 83.6 Mya to 11.7 ka. No occurrence read is dated outside 85.7 Mya to 0 Mya.
128 occurrences of Trophon on record, most of them in the Pliocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
128 occurrences- Late Cretaceousunder 1%
- Paleocene2%
- Eocene2%
- Oligocene7%
- Miocene24%
- Pliocene32%
- Pleistocene18%
- Holocene14%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
34 formations
- Red Crag Formation11
- Entrerriense Formation7
- Coralline Crag Formation6
- Chenque Formation4
- Lillo Formation4
- Caloosahatchee Formation3
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The named rock units Trophon has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 10 further formations hold fewer occurrences each and are not listed. 51 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Trophon and its relatives
PlioceneWhere Trophon and its relatives were recorded in the Pliocene.
Found in the same rock
2,222 taxa- Turritella13 sites
- Balanus11 sites
- Hiatella arctica11 sites
- Panopea10 sites
- Calliostoma9 sites
- Natica9 sites
- Dentalium8 sites
- Aequipecten opercularis7 sites
- Buccinum undatum7 sites
- Cancellaria7 sites
- Cardium7 sites
- Glycymeris7 sites
- Mya (Mya) truncata7 sites
- Nassarius (Tritonella) consociatus7 sites
- Nucula (Nucula) nucleus7 sites
- Tellina7 sites
- Volvulella7 sites
- Amyclina labiosa6 sites
- Bela6 sites
- Boreotrophon clathratus6 sites
- Bostrycapulus aculeatus6 sites
- Calyptraea6 sites
- Cardita scalaris6 sites
- Cardita senilis6 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 57 sites for Trophon, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
51 references- Moluscos del Plioceno Superior Marino de Isla Guafo, Sur de Chile. Part II. Gastropoda12
- Tertiary Marine Molluscan Assemblages of Eastern Patagonia (Argentina): A Biostratigraphic Analysis11
- Wood, 184811
- Paleoenvrionments and paleoclimates of the Quaternary molluscan faunas from the coastal area of Bahía Vera-Camarones (Chubut, Patagonia)10
- New Species of Mollusca from the Entrerriense Formation (Upper Miocene) of Chubut Province, Argentina and species not previously reported from this formation. Part 2 - Gastropoda7
- Paleoecologia de moluscos marinos del Holoceno medio de Isla Gable, Canal Beagle, Tierra del Fuego, Argentina6
- Quaternary marine stratigraphy and geochronology in central West Greenland5
- Contributions to the Quaternary geology of northern West Greenland especially the raised marine deposits5
- Pliocene gastropod faunas from Kallo (Oost-Vlaanderen, Belgium) - Part 2. Caenogastropoda: Potamididae-Tornidae4
- Wood, 18824
- Quaternary molluscan faunas from the island of Tierra de Fuega after the Last Glacial Maximum3
- Invertibrados fósiles marinos de la Formación Guadal (Oligoceno superio-Mioceno inferior) en Pampa, Castillo region, región de Aisén, Chile3
Each of the 128 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 39 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Trophon
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Jan Delsing
- Licence
- Public Domain
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Trophon was found in Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Source
- Wikipedia, “Trophon”
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itTrophoninae through timeFormations of the PlioceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. (Montfort 1810)