Aramus
Aramus is the sole extant genus of the family Aramidae. The limpkin is the only living member of this group, although other species are known from the fossil record, such as Aramus paludigrus from the Middle Miocene.

Alejandro Bayer Tamayo from Armenia, Colombia · CC BY-SA 2.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Also called
- limpkinPBDB
- Sits inside
- AramidaePBDB
- Diet
- carnivorePBDB, for Coelurosauria
- Life habit
- ground dwelling, solitaryPBDB, for Theropoda
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Theropoda
- Environment
- terrestrialPBDB, for Theropoda
Time the record covers
At least 10 million years on record.
The record covers at least 11 Mya to 11.7 ka. No occurrence read is dated outside 13.8 Mya to 0 Mya.
9 occurrences of Aramus on record, most of them in the Pleistocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
9 occurrences- Miocene22%
- Pleistocene67%
- Holocene11%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
2 formations
- Snake Creek Formation1
- La Victoria Formation · Honda Group1
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The named rock units Aramus has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 7 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Aramus and its relatives
PleistoceneWhere Aramus and its relatives were recorded in the Pleistocene.
Found in the same rock
372 taxa- Aenocyon dirus4 sites
- Anas crecca carolinensis4 sites
- Ardea alba4 sites
- Ardea herodias4 sites
- Buteo jamaicensis4 sites
- Coragyps atratus4 sites
- Gallinula chloropus4 sites
- Mammut americanum4 sites
- Meleagris gallopavo4 sites
- Phalacrocorax auritus4 sites
- Podilymbus podiceps4 sites
- Tremarctos floridanus4 sites
- Anas fulvigula3 sites
- Antigone canadensis3 sites
- Branta canadensis3 sites
- Butorides virescens3 sites
- Caracara cheriway3 sites
- Ciconia maltha3 sites
- Cygnus columbianus3 sites
- Equus3 sites
- Fulica americana3 sites
- Grus americana3 sites
- Gymnogyps californianus3 sites
- Haliaeetus leucocephalus3 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 9 sites for Aramus, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
9 references- The diversity and biogeography of late Pleistocene birds from the lowland Neotropics1
- Collared peccary (Mammalia, Artiodactyla, Tayassuidae, Pecari) from the late Pleistocene of Florida1
- Birds1
- The fossil avifauna of Itchtucknee River, Florida1
- A Pleistocene avifauna from Rock Spring, Florida1
- The fossil Birds of California1
- Pre-Columbian bird remains from Venezuela1
- The avifauna of the Pleistocene in Florida1
- Additional specimens of fossil birds from the Upper Tertiary deposits of Nebraska1
Each of the 9 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content2
Picture of Aramus
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Alejandro Bayer Tamayo from Armenia, Colombia
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 2.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
CT scan
- Source
- MorphoSource
- Licence
- In Copyright
- Commercial use
- cannot be read from the licence given — check the record
- Specimen
- Aramus guarauna · FMNH:Birds:376078
Smithsonian Open Access was not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itAramidae through timeFormations of the PleistoceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Viellot 1816