Chrysochloris
Chrysochloris is a genus of mammal in the family Chrysochloridae. It contains the following species:Subgenus Chrysochloris Cape golden mole Visagie's golden mole Subgenus Kilimatalpa Stuhlmann's golden mole

Folder-Ubs6u!d · CC BY-SA 4.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Also called
- Cape golden molePBDB
- Sits inside
- ChrysochloridaePBDB
- Diet
- insectivore, carnivorePBDB, for Chrysochloridae
- Life habit
- fossorialPBDB, for Chrysochloridae
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Osteichthyes
- Environment
- terrestrialPBDB, for Eutheria
Time the record covers
At least 3.5 million years on record.
The record covers at least 3.6 Mya to 11.7 ka. No occurrence read is dated outside 23.04 Mya to 0 Mya.
10 occurrences of Chrysochloris on record, most of them in the Pliocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
10 occurrencesThese are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
2 formations
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The named rock units Chrysochloris has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 3 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Chrysochloris and its relatives
PlioceneWhere Chrysochloris and its relatives were recorded in the Pliocene.
Found in the same rock
197 taxa- Elephantulus5 sites
- Enhydriodon africanus5 sites
- Gazella5 sites
- Giraffa5 sites
- Hyaenidae5 sites
- Agriotherium africanum4 sites
- Anancus4 sites
- Bathyergidae4 sites
- Canidae4 sites
- Homiphoca capensis4 sites
- Homotherium4 sites
- Libytherium4 sites
- Lynx issiodorensis4 sites
- Mammuthus subplanifrons4 sites
- Muridae4 sites
- Osteichthyes4 sites
- Soricidae4 sites
- Aves3 sites
- Bathyergus3 sites
- Canis3 sites
- Ceratotherium3 sites
- Cetacea3 sites
- Chondrichthyes3 sites
- Damalacra neanica3 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 9 sites for Chrysochloris, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
9 references- New Golden Moles (Afrotheria, Chrysochloridae) from the Early Pliocene of South Africa2
- Un nouveau rongeur Mystromys pocockei sp. nov. (Cricetinae) de Pliocene inferieur de Langebaanweg (Region du Cap, Afrique du Sud)1
- Paleoecology of the late Tertiary fossil occurences in 'E' Quarry, Langebaanweg, South Africa and a reinterpretation of their geological context1
- A new genus of late Tertiary penguin from Langebaanweg, South Africa1
- The Pliocene fossil occurences in 'E' Quarry, Langebaanweg, South Africa1
- The Late Cenozoic Carnivora of the South-Western Cape Province1
- Excavations at the Gordon's Bay Shell Midden. South-Western Cape1
- A review of the geology and paleontology of the Plio/Pleistocene deposits at Langebaanweg, Cape Province1
- Quaternary vertebrate fossil sites in the south-western Cape Province1
Each of the 10 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content2
Picture of Chrysochloris
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Folder-Ubs6u!d
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
CT scan
- Source
- MorphoSource
- Credit
- AMNH Mammal Collections
- Licence
- not stated by the source
- Commercial use
- cannot be read from the licence given — check the record
- Specimen
- Chrysochloris stuhlmanni · AMNH:Mammals:M-82372
Smithsonian Open Access was not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itChrysochloridae through timeFormations of the PlioceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Lacépède 1799