Cygnus falconeri
Cygnus falconeri is an extinct species of very large swan known from Middle Pleistocene-aged deposits from Malta and Sicily. Its dimensions are described as exceeding those of the living mute swan by one-third, which would give a bill-to-tail length of about 190–210 cm (75–83 in). By comparison to the bones of living swans, it can be estimated that it weighed around 16 kg (35 lb) and had a wingspan of about 3 m (9.8 ft). Due to its size, it may have been flightless.

SERGIO GAUCI · CC BY-SA 4.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- CygnusPBDB
- Diet
- folivore, granivorePBDB, for Anserinae
- Life habit
- volantPBDB, for Anserinae
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Theropoda
- Environment
- freshwaterPBDB, for Anserinae
Time the record covers
At most 2.6 million years on record.
The one occurrence read is dated to somewhere between 2.58 Mya and 11.7 ka, which is a dating window rather than a span.
1 occurrence of Cygnus falconeri on record, most of them in the Pleistocene. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
1 occurrences- Pleistocene100%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Cygnus falconeri and its relatives
PleistoceneWhere Cygnus falconeri and its relatives were recorded in the Pleistocene.
Found in the same rock
26 taxa- Anas1 site
- Arvicola1 site
- Batrachia1 site
- Branta bernicla1 site
- Bufo bufo1 site
- Bufo viridis1 site
- Bulimus1 site
- Canis1 site
- Clausilia1 site
- Cyclostoma sp.1 site
- Cygnus cygnus1 site
- Dama dama1 site
- Elephas falconeri1 site
- Elephas melitensis1 site
- Emys orbicularis1 site
- Equus1 site
- Helix1 site
- Hippopotamus1 site
- Lacerta1 site
- Lutremys europeea1 site
- Massylaea vermiculata1 site
- Mourlonia striata1 site
- Myoxus (Glis)1 site
- Palaeoloxodon mnaidriensis1 site
The Paleobiology Database records 1 site for Cygnus falconeri, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
1 referenceEach of the 1 occurrence read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Each entry links to the Paleobiology Database's own record for the work.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Cygnus falconeri
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- SERGIO GAUCI
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan was found. Smithsonian Open Access, MorphoSource and Sketchfab were all searched.
The description on this site
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itCygnus through timeFormations of the PleistoceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Parker 1865