Echinoneus
Echinoneus is a genus of echinoderms belonging to the family Echinoneidae.

Philippe Bourjon · CC BY-SA 4.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- EchinoneidaePBDB
- Diet
- grazer, deposit feederPBDB, for Echinoidea
- Life habit
- epifaunalPBDB, for Echinoidea
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Echinoidea
- Vision
- limitedPBDB, for Echinoidea
- Environment
- marinePBDB, for Echinodermata
Time the record covers
At least 24 million years on record.
The record covers at least 27.3 Mya to 2.58 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 33.9 Mya to 11.7 ka.
10 occurrences of Echinoneus on record, most of them in the Miocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
10 occurrences- Oligocene20%
- Miocene40%
- Pliocene30%
- Pleistocene10%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
4 formations
- Moneague Formation · White Limestone Group1
- Sign Formation · White Limestone Group1
- Borutta Formation1
- Imperial Formation1
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The named rock units Echinoneus has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 6 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Echinoneus and its relatives
MioceneWhere Echinoneus and its relatives were recorded in the Miocene.
Found in the same rock
155 taxa- Clypeaster3 sites
- Prionocidaris3 sites
- Spatangoida3 sites
- Arca noae2 sites
- Eucidaris2 sites
- Persististrombus coronatus2 sites
- Porites2 sites
- Aequipecten1 site
- Aequipecten opercularis1 site
- Agassizia1 site
- Amusium1 site
- Anadara1 site
- Antropora1 site
- Argopecten levicostatus1 site
- Asteroidea1 site
- Astreopora goethalsi1 site
- Astrocoenia incrustans1 site
- Astropecten1 site
- Biflustra1 site
- Brissopsis1 site
- Brissus sagrae1 site
- Brochopleurus1 site
- Bryopesanser1 site
- Buffonellaria1 site
The Paleobiology Database records 9 sites for Echinoneus, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
10 references- Palaeoecology and taphonomy of spatangoid-dominated echinoid assemblages: A case study from the Early-Middle Miocene of Sardinia, Italy1
- Palaeoecology, taphonomy, and preservation of a lower Pliocene shell bed (coquina) froma volcanic oceanic island (Santa Maria Island, Azores)1
- Lower Miocene echinoderms of Jamaica, West Indies1
- Oligocene echinoids of Jamaica1
- Les formations recifales coralliennes du Miocene superieur d'Algerie et du Maroc [Upper Miocene coral reef formations from Algeria and Morocco]1
- The echinoid fauna from Japan and adjacent regions, Part I1
- Fossil echinoies deposited in the museum of Seto Marine Biological Laboratory, Sirahama, Wakayama Prefectures (on some fossil echinoids of Japan, III)1
- Nuevos Equinidos fosiles de la fauna Cubana1
- The West American Cenozoic Echinoidea1
- Los Equiodermos fosiles de Cuba1
Each of the 10 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Echinoneus
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Philippe Bourjon
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Echinoneus was found in Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Source
- Wikipedia, “Echinoneus”
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itEchinoneidae through timeFormations of the MioceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Leske 1778