Leuciscinae
Leuciscinae is a subfamily of freshwater ray-finned fishes belonging to the family Leuciscidae, which includes the fishes known as daces, chubs, shiners and minnows. The fishes in this subfamily are mainly found in Eurasia, with one genus (Notemigonus) in North America.

Akos Harka · CC BY 3.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- CyprinidaePBDB
- Diet
- omnivorePBDB, for Cypriniformes
- Life habit
- nektonicPBDB, for Cypriniformes
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Cypriniformes
- Environment
- freshwaterPBDB, for Cypriniformes
Time the record covers
At least 6.2 million years on record.
The record covers at least 11.63 Mya to 5.333 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 15.98 Mya to 2.58 Mya.
4 occurrences of Leuciscinae on record, most of them in the Miocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group, and the chart stops with its fossils rather than at the present. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
4 occurrencesThese are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
1 formation
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The named rock units Leuciscinae has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 3 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Leuciscinae and its relatives
MioceneWhere Leuciscinae and its relatives were recorded in the Miocene.
Found in the same rock
52 taxa- Anguidae2 sites
- Bithynia2 sites
- Channa2 sites
- Crocodylia2 sites
- Eulipotyphla2 sites
- Galerix2 sites
- Gyraulus2 sites
- Megacricetodon bavaricus2 sites
- Miodyromys aegercii2 sites
- Nitellopsis2 sites
- Palaeocarassius2 sites
- Planorbarius2 sites
- Prolagus oeningensis2 sites
- Stagnicola2 sites
- Testudoolithidae2 sites
- Albizia mahuadanrensis1 site
- Albizia palaeoprocera1 site
- Aphanolebias konradi1 site
- Bavaricordylus1 site
- Cassia1 site
- Cecidomyiidae1 site
- Channa elliptica1 site
- Cyprinidae1 site
- Democricetodon minor gracilis1 site
The Paleobiology Database records 3 sites for Leuciscinae, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
3 references- Vertebrate microfossils from the Upper Freshwater Molasse in the Swiss Molasse Basin: Implications for the evolution of the North Alpine Foreland Basin during the Miocene Climate Optimum2
- Occurrence of a cyprinid fish (Leuciscinae) from latest Neogene (?Pliocene) sediments of Chotanagpur plateau, eastern India1
- Ectothermic vertebrates from the late Middle Miocene of Gratkorn (Austria, Styria)1
Each of the 4 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Each entry links to doi.org. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Leuciscinae
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Akos Harka
- Licence
- CC BY 3.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Leuciscinae was found in Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Source
- Wikipedia, “Leuciscinae”
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itCyprinidae through timeFormations of the MioceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Howes 1991