Lingulidae
Lingulidae is a family of brachiopods.
Wilson44691 · Public Domain · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- LinguloideaPBDB
- Diet
- suspension feederPBDB
- Life habit
- infaunalPBDB
- Motility
- facultatively mobilePBDB
- Vision
- blindPBDB, for Lingulata
- Environment
- marinePBDB, for Lophophorata
Time the record covers
At least 504 million years on record.
The record covers at least 504.5 Mya to 129 ka. No occurrence read is dated outside 506.5 Mya to 11.7 ka.
1,640 occurrences of Lingulidae on record, most of them in the Early Triassic. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
1,640 occurrences- Cambrianunder 1%
- Ordovician7%
- Silurian12%
- Devonian16%
- Carboniferous12%
- Permian10%
- Early Triassic18%
- Middle Triassic5%
- Late Triassic2%
- Early Jurassic5%
- Middle Jurassicunder 1%
- Late Jurassic2%
- Early Cretaceous2%
- Late Cretaceous4%
- Paleoceneunder 1%
- Eoceneunder 1%
- Oligoceneunder 1%
- Miocene1%
- Plioceneunder 1%
- Pleistoceneunder 1%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
492 formations
- Second Abden Shale Formation63
- Daye Formation52
- Moscow Formation · Hamilton Group38
- Feixianguan Formation34
- Werfen Formation30
- Kayitou Formation27
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The named rock units Lingulidae has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 468 further formations hold fewer occurrences each and are not listed. 232 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Lingulidae and its relatives
Early TriassicWhere Lingulidae and its relatives were recorded in the Early Triassic.
Found in the same rock
1,757 taxa- Lingula160 sites
- Lingularia squamiformis46 sites
- Tentaculites46 sites
- Bivalvia45 sites
- Orbiculoidea44 sites
- Crinoidea38 sites
- Camarotoechia37 sites
- Streblopteria36 sites
- Paraparchites30 sites
- Nuculites27 sites
- Leptaena25 sites
- Glomospira23 sites
- Rastidiscus sp.23 sites
- Modiolopsis22 sites
- Protochonetes21 sites
- Schuchertella21 sites
- Calymene19 sites
- Archaeogastropoda18 sites
- Cornulites18 sites
- Ctenodonta17 sites
- Nuculana17 sites
- Pterinea17 sites
- Astarte16 sites
- Chonetes16 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 1,485 sites for Lingulidae, and this reads 240 of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
476 references- Personal Opinions90
- The paleoecology of a Lower Carboniferous marine transgression64
- The Malvinokaffric realm in the Devonian of Brazil36
- The relationship between sedimentary facies and faunal associations in the Llandovery siliclastic Ross Brook Formation, Arisaig, Nova Scotia35
- Makridin, 196428
- Persistent Environmental Stress Delayed the Recovery of Marine Communities in the Aftermath of the Latest Permian Mass Extinction25
- Yang et al., 198725
- Biostratigraphy and correlation of several Permian-Triassic boundary sections in southwestern China23
- Devonian monspecific assemblages: new insights into the ecology of reduced-oxygen depositional settings18
- Habitat of Llandoverian-Lochkovian eurypterids18
- Faunes et paysages du Grès à Voltzia du Nord des Vosges: Essai paléoécologique sur le Buntsandstein supérieur17
- Biostratigraphy of the Phosphoria, Park City, and Shedhorn Formations; Geology of Permian Rocks in the Western Phosphate Field17
Each of the 1,640 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 464 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Lingulidae
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Wilson44691
- Licence
- Public Domain
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Lingulidae was found in MorphoSource and Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access was not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Source
- Wikipedia, “Lingulidae”
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itLinguloidea through timeFormations of the Early TriassicThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Gray 1840