Machimosaurus
Machimosaurus is an extinct genus of machimosaurid crocodyliform from the Late Jurassic and Early Cretaceous. The type species, Machimosaurus hugii, was found in Switzerland. Other fossils have been found in England, France, Germany, Portugal, Switzerland and Tunisia. Machimosaurus rex is the largest named teleosauroid and thalattosuchian, with an estimated length of up to 7.15 m (23.5 ft). Machimosaurus is the largest known crocodyliform of the Jurassic.

Ghedoghedo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- MachimosauriniPBDB
- Diet
- carnivorePBDB, for Thalattosuchia
- Life habit
- nektonicPBDB, for Thalattosuchia
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Thalattosuchia
- Environment
- marinePBDB, for Thalattosuchia
Time the record covers
At least 28 million years on record.
The record covers at least 161.5 Mya to 132.6 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 165.3 Mya to 100.5 Mya.
45 occurrences of Machimosaurus on record, most of them in the Late Jurassic. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
45 occurrencesThese are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
17 formations
- Douiret Formation · Merbah el Asfer Group6
- Lourinhã Formation3
- Alcobaça Formation2
- Argiles de Châtillon Formation2
- Sables de Glos Formation1
- Higueruelas Formation1
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The named rock units Machimosaurus has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 19 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Machimosaurus and its relatives
Late JurassicWhere Machimosaurus and its relatives were recorded in the Late Jurassic.
Found in the same rock
269 taxa- Lepidotes8 sites
- Sauropoda7 sites
- Actinopterygii6 sites
- Caturus6 sites
- Pterosauria6 sites
- Theropoda6 sites
- Hybodus5 sites
- Atoposauridae3 sites
- Goniopholididae3 sites
- Plesiosauria3 sites
- Rhamphorhynchidae3 sites
- Testudines3 sites
- Albanerpetontidae2 sites
- Ankylopollexia2 sites
- Archosauria2 sites
- Asteracanthus2 sites
- Bernissartiidae2 sites
- Crocodyliformes2 sites
- Crocodylomorpha2 sites
- Dromaeosauridae2 sites
- Duriatitan humerocristatus2 sites
- Gastropoda2 sites
- Goniopholis2 sites
- Goniopholis undidens2 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 42 sites for Machimosaurus, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
21 references- Revision of the Late Jurassic teleosaurid genus Machimosaurus (Crocodylomorpha, Thalattosuchia)15
- The largest thalattosuchian (Crocodylomorpha) supports teleosaurid survival across the Jurassic-Cretaceous boundary5
- Memoire sur le genre Machimosaurus3
- Mémoire sur les dinosauriens et les crocodiliens des terrains jurassiques de Boulogne-sur-Mer [Memoir on the dinosaurs and crocodilians of the Jurassic deposits of Boulogne-sur-mer]3
- A new crocodylomorph tooth assemblage from the Tataouine Basin and comments on the stratigraphic context of the Douiret Formation2
- Le crocodilien Machimosaurus mosae (Thalattosuchia, Teleosauridae) du Kimmeridgien du Boulonnais (Pas de Clais, France)2
- De Jura-Krokodilier Machimosaurus H. v. Meyer2
- Vertebrate fossils from the Kimmeridgian of Brunn: the oldest fauna from the Solnhofen Archipelago (Late Jurassic, Bavaria, Germany)1
- Evidence for the teleosaurid crocodylomorph genus Machimosaurus in the Kimmeridge Clay Formation (Late Jurassic) of England1
- Upper Jurassic tidal flat megatracksites of Germany—coastal dinosaur migration highways between European islands, and a review of the dinosaur footprints1
- The Late Jurassic crocodiles of the Langenberg near Oker, Lower Saxony (Germany), and description of related materials (with remarks on the history of quarrying the “Langenberg Limestone” and “Obernkirchen Sandstone”)1
- Zonation biostratigraphique et nouveaux restes de Vertébrés dans les "Sables de Glos" (Oxfordien supérieur, Normandie) [Biostratigraphic zonation and new vertebrate remains in the "Sables de Glos" (upper Oxfordian, Normandy)]1
Each of the 45 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 8 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content2
Picture of Machimosaurus
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Ghedoghedo
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 3.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
Structured light scan
- Source
- MorphoSource
- Licence
- In Copyright
- Commercial use
- cannot be read from the licence given — check the record
- Specimen
- Machimosaurus hugii · nms:paleontology:NMSO 7039
Smithsonian Open Access was not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itMachimosaurini through timeFormations of the Late JurassicThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0.