Bivalvia
Searched as Pelecypoda lamellibranch spat. The Paleobiology Database treats Bivalvia as the accepted name.

via iDigBio · CC0 · via iDigBio. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- MolluscaPBDB
- Diet
- suspension feederPBDB
- Life habit
- infaunalPBDB
- Motility
- facultatively mobilePBDB
- Vision
- blindPBDB
Time the record covers
At most 5.6 million years on record.
Every occurrence read is dated to somewhere between 335.9 Mya and 330.3 Mya, and nothing in the dating separates them, so that window is what the record shows rather than a span.
16 occurrences of Bivalvia on record, most of them in the Carboniferous. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group, and the chart stops with its fossils rather than at the present. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
16 occurrences- Carboniferous100%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
1 formation
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The named rock units Bivalvia has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed.
Bivalvia and its relatives
CarboniferousWhere Bivalvia and its relatives were recorded in the Carboniferous.
Found in the same rock
1,775 taxa- Crinoidea93 sites
- Lingula51 sites
- Hallopora44 sites
- Modiolopsis44 sites
- Nuculites42 sites
- Leptaena41 sites
- Pterinea41 sites
- Ctenodonta38 sites
- Ambonychia37 sites
- Orbiculoidea37 sites
- Camarotoechia35 sites
- Flexicalymene35 sites
- Gastropoda35 sites
- Isotelus33 sites
- Rafinesquina32 sites
- Tentaculites32 sites
- Crurithyris31 sites
- Ostracoda30 sites
- Brachiopoda29 sites
- Cornulites28 sites
- Hormotoma28 sites
- Schuchertella28 sites
- Zygospira28 sites
- Atrypa27 sites
The Paleobiology Database records at least 423 sites for Bivalvia, and this reads 240 of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
1 referenceEach of the 16 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Each entry links to the Paleobiology Database's own record for the work.
Media and terms
Media content1

Picture of Bivalvia
- Source
- iDigBio
- Credit
- via iDigBio
- Licence
- CC0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Bivalvia was found in Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itMollusca through timeFormations of the CarboniferousThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Goldfuss 1820