Planocephalosaurus
Planocephalosaurus is an extinct genus of basal rhynchocephalian. Fossils of the genus are primarily known from fissure fill deposits from the Late Triassic of southwest Britain, with fragmentary remains possibly belonging to the genus also known from the Late Triassic of Texas.

Hemiauchenia · CC BY 4.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- SphenodontiaPBDB
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Osteichthyes
- Environment
- terrestrialPBDB, for Amniota
Time the record covers
At least 21 million years on record.
The record covers at least 227.3 Mya to 205.7 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 237 Mya to 201.4 Mya.
14 occurrences of Planocephalosaurus on record, most of them in the Late Triassic. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
14 occurrences- Late Triassic100%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
2 formations
- Tecovas Formation · Chinle Group1
- Magnesian Conglomerate Formation1
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The named rock units Planocephalosaurus has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 12 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Planocephalosaurus and its relatives
Late TriassicWhere Planocephalosaurus and its relatives were recorded in the Late Triassic.
Found in the same rock
87 taxa- Kuehneosaurus8 sites
- Diphydontosaurus7 sites
- Clevosaurus6 sites
- Sigmala sigmala6 sites
- Terrestrisuchus6 sites
- Archosauria5 sites
- Suchia5 sites
- Lepidosauria4 sites
- Pelecymala robustus4 sites
- Sigmala4 sites
- Sphenodontia4 sites
- Thecodontia4 sites
- Clevosaurus minor3 sites
- Pterosauria3 sites
- Actinopterygii2 sites
- Archosauriformes2 sites
- Archosauromorpha2 sites
- Crocodylomorpha2 sites
- Diphydontosaurus avonis2 sites
- Fraserosphenodon latidens2 sites
- Hybodontiformes2 sites
- Mystriosuchinae2 sites
- Nemacanthus monilifer2 sites
- Phytosauria2 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 14 sites for Planocephalosaurus, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
7 references- Assemblages of small tetrapods from British Late Triassic fissure deposits5
- The ecology of a Late Triassic reptile assemblage from Gloucestershire, England4
- Late Triassic island dwarfs? Terrestrial tetrapods of the Ruthin fissure (South Wales, UK) including a new genus of procolophonid1
- Vertebrates from the Late Triassic Thecodontosaurus-bearing rocks of Durdham Down, Clifton (Bristol, UK)1
- The age, fauna and palaeoenvironment of the Late Triassic fissure deposits of Tytherington, South Gloucesterhire, UK1
- Late Triassic microvertebrates from the lower Chinle Group (Otischalkian-Adamanian: Carnian), southwestern U.S.A.1
- A new rhynchocephalian from the British Upper Trias1
Each of the 14 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Planocephalosaurus
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Hemiauchenia
- Licence
- CC BY 4.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Planocephalosaurus was found in Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itSphenodontia through timeFormations of the Late TriassicThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Fraser 1982