Pterothrissus gissu
Pterothrissus gissu, also known as the Japanese gissu, is a species of ray-finned fish in the family Albulidae. The Japanese gissu is an extremely rare marine fish that is distributed in deep water off northwest Pacific Ocean. Due to its natural habitat being in deep offshore waters, there is a lack of sufficient data on the Japanese gissu. This fish is known to pass through a leptocephalus larval stage, but only metamorphosed specimens have been available This species is the only member of its genus.

Uncredited · Public Domain · via Wikidata/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- PterothrissusPBDB
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Osteichthyes
Time the record covers
At least 645 thousand years on record.
The record covers at least 774 ka to 129 ka. No occurrence read is dated outside 1.8 Mya to 11.7 ka.
2 occurrences of Pterothrissus gissu on record, most of them in the Pleistocene. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
2 occurrences- Pleistocene100%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
2 formations
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The named rock units Pterothrissus gissu has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed.
Pterothrissus gissu and its relatives
PleistoceneWhere Pterothrissus gissu and its relatives were recorded in the Pleistocene.
Found in the same rock
72 taxa- Apogonidae2 sites
- Nibea2 sites
- Pennahia2 sites
- Sillago2 sites
- Acropoma1 site
- Aetobatus1 site
- Albula1 site
- Amblychaeturichthys hexanema1 site
- Amblychaeturichthys sciistius1 site
- Ammodytes1 site
- Argentina1 site
- Ariidae1 site
- Ariosoma1 site
- Arothron sp.1 site
- Atrobucca1 site
- Carcharhinus1 site
- Carcharhinus altimus1 site
- Carcharhinus amboinensis1 site
- Carcharhinus leucas1 site
- Carcharhinus limbatus1 site
- Carcharhinus longimanus1 site
- Carcharhinus obscurus1 site
- Carcharhinus plumbeus1 site
- Carcharhinus sorrah1 site
The Paleobiology Database records 2 sites for Pterothrissus gissu, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
2 references- Fish otolith record reveals possible tropical-subtropical fish community in temperate Japan during the exceptionally warm Last Interglacial period1
- Common early Pleistocene fish otoliths from Niubu in Chia-Yi County, southwestern Taiwan1
Each of the 2 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1

Picture of Pterothrissus gissu
- Source
- Wikidata/Commons
- Credit
- nobody named on the record
- Licence
- Public Domain
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan was found. Smithsonian Open Access, MorphoSource and Sketchfab were all searched.
The description on this site
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itPterothrissus through timeFormations of the PleistoceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Hilgendorf 1977