Rossellidae
Rossellidae is a family of glass sponges belonging to the order Lyssacinosa. The family has a cosmopolitan distribution and is found at a large range of depths.

Internet Archive Book Images · No restrictions · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- LyssacinosaPBDB
- Diet
- suspension feederPBDB, for Lyssacinosa
- Life habit
- epifaunalPBDB, for Lyssacinosa
- Motility
- stationary, attachedPBDB, for Lyssacinosa
- Vision
- blindPBDB, for Hexactinellida
- Environment
- marinePBDB, for Hexactinellida
Time the record covers
At least 424 million years on record.
The record covers at least 458.2 Mya to 33.9 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 469.4 Mya to 27.3 Mya.
12 occurrences of Rossellidae on record, most of them in the Late Cretaceous. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group, and the chart stops with its fossils rather than at the present. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
12 occurrencesThese are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
4 formations
- Arnager Limestone Formation7
- Wenchang Formation2
- Gilwern Volcanic Formation · Builth Volcanic Group2
- Septarienton Formation1
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The named rock units Rossellidae has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed.
Rossellidae and its relatives
Late CretaceousWhere Rossellidae and its relatives were recorded in the Late Cretaceous.
Found in the same rock
61 taxa- Aphrocallistes2 sites
- Matteolaspongia hemiglobosa2 sites
- Acoelocalyx1 site
- Acrotretida1 site
- Apatobolus1 site
- Archaeopriapulida1 site
- Arthropoda1 site
- Asconema oligocaena1 site
- Ascospongiella1 site
- Asterozoa1 site
- Astrophora sp.1 site
- Bruckneria plectilis1 site
- Cephalocarida1 site
- Chaetetida1 site
- Chaunoplectella1 site
- Chitinozoa1 site
- Cirripedia1 site
- Conodonta1 site
- Conulariida1 site
- Cyathophycus1 site
- Dendrocystites1 site
- Dictyonema1 site
- Didymograptus murchisoni1 site
- Diplograptus1 site
The Paleobiology Database records 5 sites for Rossellidae, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
5 references- Taxonomy and paleoecology of lyssacinosan Hexactinellida from the Upper Cretaceous (Coniacian) of Bornholm, Denmark, in comparison with other Postpaleozoic representatives6
- A Middle Ordovician Burgess Shale-type fauna from Castle Bank, Wales (UK)2
- A candidate stem-group rossellid (Porifera, Hexactinellida) from the latest Ordovician Anji Biota, China2
- Rossella bromleyi n. sp.: the first entirely preserved fossil sponge species of the genus Rossella (Hexactinellida) from the Upper Cretaceous of Bornholm, Denmark1
- Eine neue Poriferen-Fauna aus dem Septarienton (Oligozän, Rupelium) von Bad Freienwalde (NE-Deutschland) und der erste fossil erhaltene Vertreter der nicht-rigiden Hexactinelliden-Gattung Asconema [A new Poriferan fauna from the Septarienton (Oligocene, Rupelian) of Bad Freienwalde (NE Germany) and the first fossil representative of the non-rigid hexactinellid genus Asconema1
Each of the 12 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Rossellidae
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Internet Archive Book Images
- Licence
- No restrictions
- Commercial use
- cannot be read from the licence given — check the record
No 3D scan was found. Smithsonian Open Access, MorphoSource and Sketchfab were all searched.
The description on this site
- Source
- Wikipedia, “Rossellidae”
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itLyssacinosa through timeFormations of the Late CretaceousThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Gray 1872