Salamandra salamandra

The fire salamander is a common species of salamander found in Europe.

Salamandra salamandra

Didier Descouens · CC BY-SA 4.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.

On record

Recorded, not inferred
Also called
Fire salamanderPBDB
Sits inside
SalamandraPBDB
Diet
carnivorePBDB, for Temnospondyli
Life habit
amphibiousPBDB, for Temnospondyli
Motility
actively mobilePBDB, for Temnospondyli
Environment
brackish,freshwater,terrestrialPBDB, for Tetrapoda

Time the record covers

At least 9.5 million years on record.

The record covers at least 9.67 Mya to 129 ka. No occurrence read is dated outside 11.1 Mya to 11.7 ka.

Miocene — about 1 of 7 occurrencesMiocenePliocene — about 0 of 7 occurrencesPleistocene — about 6 of 7 occurrencesPleistoceneHolocene — about 0 of 7 occurrences11–11 Mya — about 0.2 occurrences11–10 Mya — about 0.3 occurrences10–10 Mya — about 0.3 occurrences10–9.7 Mya — about 0.3 occurrences2.7–2.3 Mya — about 0.2 occurrences2.3–1.9 Mya — about 0.4 occurrences1.9–1.5 Mya — about 0.4 occurrences1.5–1.2 Mya — about 0.4 occurrences1.2–773 ka Mya — about 0.4 occurrences773 ka–387 ka Mya — about 1 occurrence387 ka–0 Mya — about 3 occurrences9.67 Mya129 ka11.6 Mya0 Mya

7 occurrences of Salamandra salamandra on record, most of them in the Pleistocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.

When

7 occurrences

These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.

Salamandra salamandra and its relatives

Pleistocene

Where Salamandra salamandra and its relatives were recorded in the Pleistocene.

Found in the same rock

157 taxa

The Paleobiology Database records 7 sites for Salamandra salamandra, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.

This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.

Entered from

7 references

Each of the 7 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.

Media and terms

Media content3

Picture of Salamandra salamandra

Credit
Didier Descouens
Licence
CC BY-SA 4.0
Commercial use
the licence allows it

CT scan

Licence
In Copyright
Commercial use
cannot be read from the licence given — check the record
Specimen
Salamandra salamandra · amnh:herpetology:26618

3D model

Source
Sketchfab
Licence
CC Attribution
Commercial use
cannot be read from the licence given — check the record

Smithsonian Open Access was not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.

The description on this site

Licence
CC BY-SA 4.0

This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.

Keep going

Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Linnaeus 1758