Tharsis
Tharsis is an extinct genus of marine ray-finned fish known from the Late Jurassic Solnhofen Limestone of Germany. The genus contains two species, T. dubius and T. elleri.
Ghedoghedo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- AscalaboidaePBDB
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Osteichthyes
Time the record covers
At most 7.2 million years on record.
Every occurrence read is dated to somewhere between 152.21 Mya and 145.06 Mya, and nothing in the dating separates them, so that window is what the record shows rather than a span.
8 occurrences of Tharsis on record, most of them in the Late Jurassic. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
8 occurrences- Late Jurassic100%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
4 formations
- Painten Formation · Weißjura Group1
- Torleite Formation1
- Liegende Bankkalk Formation1
- Solnhofen Formation1
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The named rock units Tharsis has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 4 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Tharsis and its relatives
Late JurassicWhere Tharsis and its relatives were recorded in the Late Jurassic.
Found in the same rock
149 taxa- Allothrissops2 sites
- Anaethalion2 sites
- Caturidae2 sites
- Caturus2 sites
- Engeseriteuthis arcuatus2 sites
- Eurysternidae2 sites
- Gyrodus2 sites
- Leptolepides2 sites
- Leptosaurus pulchellus2 sites
- Pholidophorus2 sites
- Pleuropholis2 sites
- Saccocoma tenella2 sites
- Undina2 sites
- "Protoglobigerina" sp.1 site
- Acanthoteuthis1 site
- Acrocidaris1 site
- Acropeltis1 site
- Actinopterygii1 site
- Actinostreon gregarea1 site
- Ainia1 site
- Allothrissops mesogaster1 site
- Amblysemius1 site
- Ammonoidea1 site
- Amphiuridae1 site
The Paleobiology Database records 5 sites for Tharsis, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
7 references- Vertebrate fossils from the Kimmeridgian of Brunn: the oldest fauna from the Solnhofen Archipelago (Late Jurassic, Bavaria, Germany)2
- On a remarkable new species of Tharsis, a Late Jurassic teleostean fish from southern Germany: its morphology and phylogenetic relationships1
- A new look at the Late Jurassic Canjuers conservation Lagerstätte (Tithonian, Var, France)1
- Taphonomy of neopterygian fishes from the Upper Kimmeridgian Wattendorf Plattenkalk of Southern Germany1
- Im Reich der Meerengel. Der Nusplinger Plattenkalk und seine Fossilien1
- The Wattendorf Plattenkalk (Upper Kimmeridgian) - a new conservation lagerstätte from the northern Franconian Alb, southern Germany1
- Schamhaupten, an outstanding Fossil-Lagerstätte in a silicified Plattenkalk around the Kimmeridgian-Tithonian boundary (Southern Franconian Alb, Bavaria)1
Each of the 8 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content3
Picture of Tharsis
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Ghedoghedo
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 3.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
Synchrotron Imaging scan
- Source
- MorphoSource
- Licence
- In Copyright
- Commercial use
- cannot be read from the licence given — check the record
- Specimen
- Tharsis dubius · nhmuk:pal:pv or 37852b
3D model
- Source
- Sketchfab
- Licence
- CC Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike
- Commercial use
- the licence does not allow it
The description on this site
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itAscalaboidae through timeFormations of the Late JurassicThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Giebel 1848