Arnioceras
Arnioceras is an extinct genus of large, evolute, discoidal ammonite from the Lower Jurassic. The shell is normally coiled so that all whorls are exposed. Sides bear strong sharp ribs that are straight until reaching the ventrolateral edge where they swing forward and fade. The rim (venter) is keeled and free of grooves.
Daderot · CC0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- ArietitinaePBDB
- Diet
- carnivorePBDB, for Ammonoidea
- Life habit
- nektonicPBDB, for Ammonoidea
- Motility
- fast-movingPBDB, for Ammonoidea
- Vision
- well-developedPBDB, for Cephalopoda
- Environment
- marinePBDB, for Cephalopoda
Time the record covers
At most 63 million years on record.
Every occurrence read is dated to somewhere between 237 Mya and 174.7 Mya, and nothing in the dating separates them, so that window is what the record shows rather than a span.
368 occurrences of Arnioceras on record, most of them in the Early Jurassic. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
368 occurrences- Late Triassicunder 1%
- Early Jurassic100%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
31 formations
- Inklin Formation · Laberge Group59
- Sunrise Formation55
- Lower Lias Formation · Lias Group27
- Isztimér Limestone Formation12
- Sierra de Santa Rosa Formation · El Antimonio Group10
- Broadford Beds Formation10
Loading coastlines…
The named rock units Arnioceras has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 7 further formations hold fewer occurrences each and are not listed. 124 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Arnioceras and its relatives
Early JurassicWhere Arnioceras and its relatives were recorded in the Early Jurassic.
Found in the same rock
397 taxa- Coroniceras18 sites
- Plagiostoma giganteum11 sites
- Gryphaea arcuata9 sites
- Angulaticeras8 sites
- Asteroceras8 sites
- Geyeroceras cylindricum8 sites
- Oxytoma inequivalvis8 sites
- Phylloceras8 sites
- Entolium lunare7 sites
- Gastropoda7 sites
- Lucina7 sites
- Plagiostoma7 sites
- Arietites6 sites
- Caenisites turneri6 sites
- Chlamys textoria6 sites
- Coroniceras (Paracoroniceras)6 sites
- Euagassiceras6 sites
- Lytoceras6 sites
- Partschiceras tenuistriatum6 sites
- Pleuromya6 sites
- Rhynchonella6 sites
- Semuridia6 sites
- Terebratula6 sites
- Belemnitida5 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 99 sites for Arnioceras, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
46 references- Hettangian and Sinemurian ammonoid zonation for the western Cordillera of North America57
- Die Ammoniten-Fauna des südamerikanischen Hettangium (basaler Jura), Teil 137
- Provenance Constraints on Early Jurassic Evolution of the Northern Stikinian Arc: Laberge Group, Whitehorse Trough, Northwestern British Columbia30
- Early Jurassic evolution of the northern Stikinian arc: evidence from the Laberge Group, northwestern British Columbia29
- The Liassic Ammonite Faunas of the Stowell Park Borehole27
- Les ammonites du Sinémurien et du Pliensbachien inférieur de la montagne du Bakony (Hongrie)21
- Stratigraphische Untersuchungen im Unterjura des Südteils der Provinz Antofagasta in Nord-Chile17
- Paléontologie Française - Description zoologique et géologique de tous les animaux mollusques et rayonnés fossiles de France - Terrains jurassiques. [Céphalopodes]16
- Early Jurassic Bivalvia of western Canada. Part I. Subclasses Palaeotaxodonta, Pteriomorpha, and Isofilibranchia14
- Ammonoid biostratigraphy and paleobiogeography of Lower Jurassic sections from Sonora (northwest Mexico) and their tectonic implications10
- Dynamische Palaookologie und taxonomische Bearbeitung des Unterjura (Hettangium bis unteres Sinemurium) auf der Schwabischen Alb10
- On Lower Lias ammonites from Skye10
Each of the 368 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 34 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Arnioceras
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Daderot
- Licence
- CC0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Arnioceras was found in Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Source
- Wikipedia, “Arnioceras”
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itArietitinae through timeFormations of the Early JurassicThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Hyatt 1867