Pliopontos
Pliopontos is a genus of river dolphins that lived during the Miocene-Pliocene epochs in what are now the coasts of Chile and Peru. It contains a single species, Pliopontos littoralis, described in 1983 and known from the highly fossiliferous Pisco Formation. Additional remains attributable to the genus have been found in the Bahía Inglesa Formation and Coquimbo Formation.

Uncredited · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- PontoporiidaePBDB
- Diet
- carnivorePBDB, for Odontoceti
- Life habit
- aquatic, depth=surfacePBDB, for Cetacea
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Cetacea
- Environment
- marine,freshwaterPBDB, for Odontoceti
Time the record covers
At least 1.9 million years on record.
The record covers at least 7.246 Mya to 5.333 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 11.63 Mya to 3.6 Mya.
6 occurrences of Pliopontos on record, most of them in the Miocene. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
6 occurrencesThese are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
4 formations
- Coquimbo Formation2
- Bahía Inglesa Formation2
- Pisco Formation1
- Yorktown Formation · Chesapeake Group1
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The named rock units Pliopontos has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed.
Pliopontos and its relatives
MioceneWhere Pliopontos and its relatives were recorded in the Miocene.
Found in the same rock
512 taxa- Aetobatus2 sites
- Carcharhinus obscurus2 sites
- Carcharias taurus2 sites
- Carcharodon carcharias2 sites
- Kogiidae2 sites
- Megachasma2 sites
- Monachinae2 sites
- Myliobatis2 sites
- Mysticeti2 sites
- Ninoziphius platyrostris2 sites
- Otodus megalodon2 sites
- Pachyptila2 sites
- Pelagornis2 sites
- Phalacrocorax2 sites
- Phocidae2 sites
- Raja2 sites
- Scaldicetus2 sites
- Spheniscidae2 sites
- Sphyrna zygaena2 sites
- Squatina2 sites
- Vulturinae2 sites
- Ziphiidae2 sites
- <Brotulid>1 site
- Acanthina obesa1 site
The Paleobiology Database records 5 sites for Pliopontos, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
5 references- Estado actual del conocimiento de los mamíferos fósiles de Chile2
- Cetáceos fósiles de Chile: Contexto evolutivo y paleobiogeográfico1
- Hallazgo de Pliopontos sp. (Cetacea: Pontoporiidae) en el Neogeno de Chile1
- Geology and paleontology of late Cenozoic marine deposits in the Sacaco area (Peru)1
- Pliopontos littoralis un nouveau Platanistidae Cetacea du Pliocene de la cote peruvienne1
Each of the 6 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Pliopontos
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- nobody named on the record
- Licence
- not stated by the source
- Commercial use
- cannot be read from the licence given — check the record
No 3D scan of Pliopontos was found in MorphoSource and Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access was not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Source
- Wikipedia, “Pliopontos”
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itPontoporiidae through timeFormations of the MioceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Muizon 1983