Tealliocaris
Tealliocaris is an extinct genus of pygocephalomorphans that lived from the Late Devonian to Early Carboniferous periods in Europe and North America. The genus was established in 1908 by Ben Peach, and many species have been assigned to it since, though some are now invalid or have been reassigned to other genera. Although it can be inferred that T. loudonensis was originally intended as the type species of Tealliocaris, this species is now deemed a junior synonym of T. woodwardi, first described as a species of Anthrapalaemon in 1877, and thus T. woodwardi is currently deemed the type species of the genus.

Ghedo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- TealliocarididaePBDB
- Diet
- omnivorePBDB, for Malacostraca
- Life habit
- epifaunalPBDB, for Malacostraca
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Malacostraca
- Vision
- well-developedPBDB, for Malacostraca
Time the record covers
At least 40 million years on record.
The record covers at least 358.86 Mya to 318.7 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 365.2 Mya to 316.9 Mya.
8 occurrences of Tealliocaris on record, most of them in the Carboniferous. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
8 occurrences- Devonian38%
- Carboniferous63%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
5 formations
- Gullane Formation · Strathclyde Group3
- Bois des Mouches Formation2
- Evieux Formation1
- Manse Burn Formation1
- Scottish Lower Coal Measures Formation1
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The named rock units Tealliocaris has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed.
Tealliocaris and its relatives
CarboniferousWhere Tealliocaris and its relatives were recorded in the Carboniferous.
Found in the same rock
60 taxa- Anthracophausia2 sites
- Rhacophyton condrusorum2 sites
- Acanthodes1 site
- Acanthodii1 site
- Actinopteri1 site
- Actinopterygii1 site
- Akmonistion zangerli1 site
- Americlus rankini1 site
- Anostraca1 site
- Anthracocaris1 site
- Anthracocaris scotica1 site
- Archaeopteris roemeriana1 site
- Bairdops1 site
- Bairdops elegans1 site
- Beyrichiopsis plicata1 site
- Caledonicratis sp. n. gen.1 site
- Casineria kiddi1 site
- Cephalopoda1 site
- Coelacanthiformes1 site
- Condrusia rumex1 site
- Conodonta indet.1 site
- Conopiscus sp.1 site
- Crangopsis1 site
- Diplopoda1 site
The Paleobiology Database records 7 sites for Tealliocaris, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
6 references- First decapod crustaceans in a Late Devonian continental ecosystem3
- New malacostracan crustaceans from the Lower Coal Measures (Langsettian, Carboniferous) north Lanarkshire, Scotland1
- Redescription of Americlus rankini (Woodward, 1868) (Pancrustacea: Cyclida: Americlidae) and interpretation of its systematic placement, morphology, and paleoecology1
- Enigmatic Fossils from the Lower Carboniferous Shrimp Bed, Granton, Scotland1
- An amniote-like skeleton from the Early Carboniferous of Scotland1
- The Granton ‘shrimp-bed’, Edinburgh—a Lower Carboniferous Konservat-Lagerstätte1
Each of the 8 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Each entry links to doi.org. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Tealliocaris
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Ghedo
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Tealliocaris was found in MorphoSource and Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access was not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itTealliocarididae through timeFormations of the CarboniferousThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Peach 1908