Gomphidae

fir0002 flagstaffotos [at] gmail.com Canon 20D + Tamron 28-75mm f/2.8 · GFDL 1.2 · via Wikidata/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Also called
- clubtail dragonflyPBDB
- Sits inside
- GomphidaPBDB
- Diet
- carnivore, insectivorePBDB, for Odonata
- Life habit
- volantPBDB, for Odonata
- Motility
- fast-movingPBDB, for Odonata
- Vision
- well-developedPBDB, for Odonata
- Environment
- freshwater,terrestrialPBDB, for Odonata
Time the record covers
At least 164 million years on record.
The record covers at least 165.3 Mya to 774 ka. No occurrence read is dated outside 168.2 Mya to 129 ka.
35 occurrences of Gomphidae on record, most of them in the Miocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group, and the chart stops with its fossils rather than at the present. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
35 occurrences- Middle Jurassic3%
- Early Cretaceous29%
- Late Cretaceous3%
- Eocene9%
- Oligocene13%
- Miocene32%
- Pliocene9%
- Pleistocene3%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
14 formations
- Yixian Formation · Jehol Group4
- Crato Formation · Santana Group1
- Hannuoba Formation1
- Shanwang Formation1
- Taunton Limestone Formation1
- La Pedrera de Rúbies Formation1
Loading coastlines…
The named rock units Gomphidae has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 18 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Gomphidae and its relatives
MioceneWhere Gomphidae and its relatives were recorded in the Miocene.
Found in the same rock
1,343 taxa- Araneae4 sites
- Curculionidae4 sites
- Apidae3 sites
- Cerambycidae3 sites
- Elateridae3 sites
- Ephemeroptera3 sites
- Formicidae3 sites
- Harpalinae3 sites
- Kalotermitidae3 sites
- Lindeniinae3 sites
- Tenthredinidae3 sites
- Aculeata2 sites
- Apis2 sites
- Braconidae2 sites
- Buprestidae2 sites
- Calopterygoidea2 sites
- Calosoma maderae2 sites
- Camponotus2 sites
- Coccinellidae2 sites
- Coleoptera2 sites
- Corixinae2 sites
- Cucujidae2 sites
- Heteroptera2 sites
- Hydrophilidae2 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 31 sites for Gomphidae, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
29 references- New discovery of fossil dobsons in Jehol biota from western Liaoning, China2
- New fossil Odonata (Insecta) from the upper Miocene of France and Spain (Anisoptera and Zygoptera)2
- Los Gomphidae (Insecta, Odonata, Anisoptera) del Cretácico Inferior de España2
- Les Gomphidae fossiles, un inventaire critique (Odonata: Gomphidae)2
- Zhang, 19892
- Fossile Libellen (Odonata) aus dem Oberpliozän am westlichen Harzrand2
- Fossil dragonflies (Odonata: Anisoptera) from the late Oligocene Fossil-Lagerstätte Enspel (Rhineland-Palatinate, SW Germany)1
- Fossil dragonflies (Odonata: Anisoptera)from the early Eocene Okanagan Highlands, western North America1
- Exceptionally well-preserved dragonflies (Insecta: Odonata) in Mexican amber1
- Two new dragonflies (Odonata: Anisoptera) from the Miocene of Carinthia (Austria)1
- First record of Anisoptera (Insecta: Odonata) from mid-Cretaceous Burmese amber1
- Early Oligocene insect fauna from Seifhennersdorf (Saxony, Germany)1
Each of the 35 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 17 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1

Picture of Gomphidae
- Source
- Wikidata/Commons
- Credit
- fir0002 flagstaffotos [at] gmail.com Canon 20D + Tamron 28-75mm f/2.8
- Licence
- GFDL 1.2
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Gomphidae was found in Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itGomphida through timeFormations of the MioceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Rambur 1842