Procellaria
Procellaria is a genus of Southern Ocean long-winged seabirds related to prions, and the type genus of the order Procellariiformes. The black petrel ranges in the Pacific Ocean, and as far north as Central America. The spectacled petrel is confined to the Atlantic Ocean, and the Westland petrel to the Pacific Ocean. The white-chinned and grey petrel range throughout the higher latitudes of the Southern Ocean.

Mjobling · CC BY 3.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Also called
- petrelPBDB
- Sits inside
- ProcellariidaePBDB
- Diet
- carnivorePBDB, for Coelurosauria
- Life habit
- ground dwelling, solitaryPBDB, for Theropoda
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Theropoda
- Environment
- marinePBDB, for Procellariiformes
Time the record covers
At least 3.5 million years on record.
The record covers at least 3.6 Mya to 11.7 ka. No occurrence read is dated outside 5.333 Mya to 0 Mya.
7 occurrences of Procellaria on record. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
7 occurrencesThese are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
2 formations
- Yorktown Formation · Chesapeake Group2
- Varswater Formation1
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The named rock units Procellaria has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 4 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Found in the same rock
591 taxa- Pachyptila4 sites
- Ardenna grisea3 sites
- Pachyptila turtur3 sites
- Pelecanoides urinatrix3 sites
- Phalacrocorax3 sites
- Puffinus3 sites
- Alopias vulpinus2 sites
- Ardenna tenuirostris2 sites
- Balaenopteridae2 sites
- Carcharias taurus2 sites
- Carcharodon carcharias2 sites
- Delphinidae2 sites
- Gallus gallus2 sites
- Haematopus ostralegus2 sites
- Isurus oxyrinchus2 sites
- Larus2 sites
- Oceanites2 sites
- Otodus megalodon2 sites
- Pachyptila vittata2 sites
- Pelagodroma marina2 sites
- Phalacrocoracidae2 sites
- Phocidae2 sites
- Physeter macrocephalus2 sites
- Pterodroma2 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 5 sites for Procellaria, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
5 references- Miocene and Pliocene birds from the Lee Creek Mine, North Carolina2
- Subfossil petrel bones from the Chatham Islands2
- The fossil avifauna of Amsterdam Island, Indian Ocean1
- A remarkable fossil and archaeological avifauna from Marfells Beach, Lake Grassmere, South Island, New Zealand1
- An early Pliocene marine avifauna from Duinefontein, Cape Province, South Africa1
Each of the 7 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Procellaria
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Mjobling
- Licence
- CC BY 3.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Procellaria was found in Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Source
- Wikipedia, “Procellaria”
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itProcellariidae through timeThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Linnaeus 1758