Physidae
Physidae, commonly called the bladder snails, is a family of small air-breathing freshwater snails, aquatic pulmonate gastropod molluscs in the superfamily Lymnaeoidea.
N yotarou · CC BY 2.5 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- PlanorboideaPBDB
- Life habit
- epifaunalPBDB, for Gastropoda
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Gastropoda
- Vision
- limitedPBDB, for Gastropoda
- Environment
- freshwaterPBDB
Time the record covers
At least 139 million years on record.
The record covers at least 139.1 Mya to 11.7 ka. No occurrence read is dated outside 143.1 Mya to 0 Mya.
122 occurrences of Physidae on record, most of them in the Late Cretaceous. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
122 occurrences- Early Cretaceous4%
- Late Cretaceous41%
- Paleocene4%
- Eocene21%
- Miocene2%
- Pliocene4%
- Pleistocene23%
- Holoceneunder 1%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
48 formations
- Domanda Formation11
- Lameta Formation7
- Mankuanhe Formation4
- Queguay Formation4
- North Horn Formation3
- Fort Crittenden Formation3
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The named rock units Physidae has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 24 further formations hold fewer occurrences each and are not listed. 25 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Physidae and its relatives
Late CretaceousWhere Physidae and its relatives were recorded in the Late Cretaceous.
Found in the same rock
2,807 taxa- Physa71 sites
- Viviparus17 sites
- Unio12 sites
- Lepisosteus11 sites
- Lymnaea11 sites
- Testudines11 sites
- Gastropoda10 sites
- Helisoma10 sites
- Sphaerium10 sites
- Anura9 sites
- Gyraulus9 sites
- Trionychidae9 sites
- Valvata9 sites
- Aplexa robusta8 sites
- Chione cancellata8 sites
- Lioplacodes8 sites
- Turritella8 sites
- Dinosauria7 sites
- Physella7 sites
- Pleuromeris tridentata7 sites
- Tellina7 sites
- Theropoda7 sites
- Turbonilla7 sites
- Tyrannosauridae7 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 110 sites for Physidae, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
71 references- A contribution to the study of the Eocene in Western Pakistan and Western India: C. The description of the Scaphopoda and Gastropoda from standard sections in the Rakhi Nala and Zindar Pir areas of the Western Punjab and in the Kohat District14
- Continental Late Cretaceous gastropod assemblages from Uruguay. Paleoecology, age, and the oldest record of two families and a genus4
- Pliocene Molluscs and Fishes from Northeastern California and Northwestern Nevada4
- Mesozoic and Cenozoic fossil Gastropoda from Yunnan4
- Eocene fresh-water Mollusca from Wyoming4
- Resilience of marine invertebrate communities during the early Cenozoic hyperthermals3
- Occurence of dinosaurian remains from the Lameta beds of Umrer, Nagpur district, Maharashtra3
- Fossil vertebrates from the Late Cretaceous Lance Formation, eastern Wyoming3
- Cretaceous dinosaurian remains from southern Arizona3
- Neogene Biostratigraphy of the Charlotte Harbor Area in Southwestern Florida3
- Late Pleistocene invertebrates of the Newport Bay area, California3
- Tremarctotherium from the Pleistocene of Meade County, Kansas3
Each of the 122 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 59 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Physidae
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- N yotarou
- Licence
- CC BY 2.5
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan was found. Smithsonian Open Access, MorphoSource and Sketchfab were all searched.
The description on this site
- Source
- Wikipedia, “Physidae”
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itPlanorboidea through timeFormations of the Late CretaceousThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Fitzinger 1833